Fa:Map Features

اوپن‌استریت‌مپ عارضه‌های فیزیکی روی زمین (نظیر راه‌ها و ساختمان‌ها) را با تگهایی که به ساختارهای دادگانی اصلی‌اش (یعنی گره‌ها، راه‌ها و رابطه‌ها) می‌دهیم، مشخص می‌کند. هر تگ یکی از خصوصیات جغرافیایی آن عارضه را، که با گره، راه یا رابطه نشان داده می‌شود، توصیف می‌کند.

شیوهٔ تگ‌نویسی آزاد در OpenStreetMap اجازه می‌دهد که هر عارضه در نقشه دارای تعداد نامحدودی خصوصیت باشد تا تمامی خصوصیات عارضه شرح داده شود. جامعهٔ OSM روی ترکیبات مشخصی از کلید و مقدار برای تگ‌های رایج‌تر توافق می‌کند که به مثابه یک استاندارد غیررسمی است. با وجود این، کاربران می‌توانند تگ‌های جدیدی ایجاد کنند تا سبک نقشه را بهبود بخشند یا خصوصیات ثبت‌نشدهٔ عوارض را در نقشه وارد کنند تا از مطالعاتی که متکی به این داده‌ها هستند پشتیبانی کنند. برای تگ‌هایی که به موضوع مشابهی مربوط هستند یا اشتراکاتی دارند، می‌توانید از طریق ردهٔ عارضه‌ها به توضیحات کوتاهی دست یابید.

بیشتر عوارض را می‌توان تنها با تعداد کمی تگ توصیف کرد، مانند مسیری که با یک تگ درجه‌بندی مثل highway=footway و احتمالاً تگ نام name=* توصیف می‌شود. اما از آنجایی که اوپن‌استریت‌مپ، جهانی و همگانی است، گونه‌های بسیار متفاوتی از عوارض در آن وجود خواهد داشت که تقریباً همهٔ آن‌ها با استفاده از تگ‌ها توصیف می‌شوند.

برای دیدن جزئیاتی از تگ‌های بیشتر و تغییرات پیشنهادی برای تگ‌های موجود عارضه‌های پیشنهادی، عارضه‌های غیرفعال و عارضه‌های منسوخ را ببینید. چنانچه تگ مناسب خود را در این فهرست پیدا نمی‌کنید، با خیال راحت تگ مناسب را بسازید البته به‌شرط آنکه مقدار آن قابل تأیید باشد. با گذشت زمان، شاید ببینید که نام تگ تغییر کرده؛ این بدان سبب است که تگ مورد توافق جامعهٔ بزرگ‌تری قرار بگیرد. گرچه، بسیاری از تگ‌هایی که ابتدا استفاده و بعداً مستند شده‌اند تگ‌های خوبی از کار درآمده‌اند.

این مقاله یک ترجمهٔ ناتمام است: کامل نیست یا کاملاً اصلاح نشده یا هنوز بخش‌هایی از آن ترجمه نشده.
اگر به مقالهٔ اصلی تسلط دارید (زبان انگلیسی)، لطفاً در ترجمهٔ آن کمک کنید. آشنایی با شیوهٔ ترجمه در این ویکی.
به‌نظر می‌رسد هم‌اکنون کسی روی این ترجمه کار نمی‌کند.

عارضه‌های اصلی

راه هوایی

این تگ برای انواع مختلف از حمل و نقل به‌کار می‌رود که در آن افراد یا اشیا بوسیله سیم‌های هوایی جابجا می‌شوند. برای مثال ماشین‌های کابلی، صندلی کابلی و آسانسور کششی از این نوع هستند. برای اطلاعات بیشتر درباره کاربرد این تگ‌ها صفحه راه هوایی را ببینید.

کلید	مقدار	عنصر	شرح	نمایش	عکس
انواع راه هوایی
aerialway	cable_car		ماشین کابلی یا تراموای هوایی. فقط یک یا دو کابین بزرگ دارد. کابل کششی آن به شکل حلقه می‌باشد، اما کابین‌ها دور نمی‌زنند، فقط در مسیر خود به بالا و پائین می‌روند و در طول کابل ساکنی که از آن آویزان هستند می‌لغزند.
	gondola		تله‌کابین. کابین‌های متعدد روی یک کابل حلقوی هستند
	chair_lift		تله‌سی‌یژ. کابل حلقوی با یک سری صندلی‌های تکی (که معمولاً دو یا چهار نفر می‌نشینند، ولی بیشتر هم می‌تواند باشد) است. رو باز است (می‌تواند کابین هم داشته باشد). تگ oneway=yes را دارد (به طرف بالا رسم می‌شود). هرگونه تله‌سی‌یژ دومسیره بایستی تگ oneway=no را داشته باشد.
	mixed_lift		بالابر مختلط که بالابر هیبریدی هم نامیده می‌شود نوع جدیدی از بالابرهای اسکی است که محلوطی از تله‌سی‌یژ و تله‌کابین است.
	drag_lift		تله‌اسکی .دو خط در بالا برای اسکی بازان و افراد سواره دارد. A T-bar lift, button lift, or more simple looped rope drag lifts, or loops of wire with handles to grab. See also aerialway=t-bar, aerialway=j-bar, aerialway=platter and aerialway=rope_tow. This automatically implies oneway=yes (drawn upward).
	t-bar		بالابر میله‌ای T شکل. A type of aerialway=drag_lift. This automatically implies oneway=yes (drawn upward).
	j-bar		بالابر میله‌ای J شکل. A type of aerialway=drag_lift. Like t-bar but just on one side. This automatically implies oneway=yes (drawn upward).
	platter		بالابر دیسکی. A type of aerialway=drag_lift. Similar to a t-bar, but with a disc instead of a bar. Single-person only. This automatically implies oneway=yes (drawn upward).
	rope_tow		طناب بالابر. A type of aerialway=drag_lift. This automatically implies oneway=yes (drawn upward).
	magic_carpet		تسمه نقاله بالابر. A type of ski lift. This automatically implies oneway=yes (drawn upward).
	zip_line		Zip line. Simple aerial rope slides. This automatically implies oneway=yes (drawn downward).
تجهیزات
aerialway	pylon		شاه‌تیر بالابر هوایی is a pylon supporting the aerialway cable.
	station		A station, where passengers can enter and/or leave the aerialway
سایر موارد
aerialway	canopy		منسوخ شده است، لطفاً aerialway=zip_line را به جای این به کار ببرید. به طور خودکار تگ oneway=yes (به طرف پایین) را دارد.
	goods		مورد اختلاف است، به جای این، از سایر مقادیر aerialway=* به همراه foot=no یا usage=* استفاده کنید.
	user defined		سایر مقادیر رایج بر اساس آمار وبسایت Taginfo

این جدول یک الگوی ویکی است که توضیح پیش‌فرض به فارسی دارد. از اینجا قابل ویرایش است.

راه پروازی (Aeroway)

این موارد عمدتاً مریوط به فرودگاه‌ها، پایگاه‌های هوایی و سایر تسهیلات زمینی هستند که عملیات هواپیماها و بالگردها را پشتیبانی می‌کنند. جهت آشنایی مقدماتی با نقشه‌کشی این عوارض صفحه راه‌های پروازی را ببینید.

LOADING TAG LIST...

امکانات رفاهی

برای کشیدن مواردی از تسهیلات روی نقشه استفاده می‌شود که توسط ساکنین یا بازدیدکنندگان مورد استفاده قرار می‌گیرند. برای مثال: توالتهای عمومی، تلفن‌ها، بانک‌ها، داروخانه‌ها، قهوه‌خانه‌ها یا کافی‌شاپ‌ها، پارکینگ‌ها و مدارس. برای آشنایی مقدماتی با موارد استفاده اینها صفحه Amenities را ببینید.

کلید	مقدار	عنصر	شرح	نحوه رندر شدن	تصویر
اغذیه‌فروشی‌ها
amenity	bar		بار یک سازه تجاری ساخته شده به منظور فروش مشروبات الکلی که در همان محل مصرف می‌شوند، است. این مکان‌ها جوی پرسروصدا و متشنج شبیه پارتی دارند و معمولاً غذا هم فروخته نمی‌شود. همچنین توضیح تگ‌های amenity=pub;bar;restaurant را برای افتراق این موارد از هم بخوانید.
amenity	bbq		BBQ یا باربیکیو یک اجاق ساخته شده دانمی است که اغلب برای پخت غذا در مکانهای عمومی توسط افراد، استفاده می‌شود. برای مثال این موارد بیشتر در پارک‌ها و نواحی ساحلی دیده می‌شوند. تگ fuel=* را برای مشخص کردن منبع سوخت آن بکار ببرید، مانند fuel=wood;electric;charcoal. برای کشیدن میز یا صندلی‌های نزدیک آن نیز تگ tourism=picnic_site را ببینید. برای کشیدن نقشه محل آتش اردو و گودال آتش، از تگ leisure=firepit استفاده کنید.
amenity	biergarten		Biergarten یا باغ آبجو محلی در هوای آزاد است که مشروبات الکی همراه با غذا تهیه و سرو می‌شود. توضیح تگ‌های amenity=pub;bar;restaurant را نیز ببینید. یک باغ ابجو معمولاً در مجاورت سالن آبجو، میخانه، بار یا رستوران یافت می‌شود. در اینگونه موارد، می‌توانید biergarten=yes از علاوه بر amenity=pub;bar;restaurant استفاده کنید.
amenity	cafe		کافه عموماً یک محل غیررسمی است که انواع غذاهای و نوشیدنی با تمرکز بر روی چای و قهوه ارائه می‌کند. همچنین به عنوان قهوه‌خانه، مشروب فروشی یا کافه پیاده رو نیز شناخته می‌شود. نوع غذایی که سرو می‌شود را می‌توان با تگ‌های cuisine=* و diet:*=* مشخص نمود. تگ‌های amenity=restaurant;bar;fast_food را نیز ببینید.
amenity	drinking_water		آبخوری مکانی است که انسان‌ها می‌توانند آب قابل شرب مصرف کنند. نوعاً، آب فقط برای نوشیدن استفاده می‌شود.همچنین به عنوان چشمه آبخوری یا شیر آب نیز شناخته می‌شود.
amenity	fast_food		رستوران فست فود (amenity=restaurant را نیز ببینید). نوع غذایی که سرو می‌شود را می‌توان با تگ cuisine=* و diet:*=* مشخص نمود.
amenity	food_court		An area with several different restaurant food counters and a shared eating area. Commonly found in malls, airports, etc.
amenity	ice_cream		Ice cream shop or ice cream parlour. A place that sells ice cream and frozen yoghurt over the counter
amenity	pub		A place selling beer and other alcoholic drinks; may also provide food or accommodation (UK). See description of amenity=bar and amenity=pub for distinction between bar and pub
amenity	restaurant		Restaurant (not fast food, see amenity=fast_food). The kind of food served can be tagged with cuisine=* and diet:*=*.
آموزش
amenity	college		یک بنا یا محوطه دانشکده
amenity	kindergarten		برای کودکان بسیار کوچک که توانایی رفتن به مدرسه را ندارند (همچنین به عنوان کودکستان یا مهد کودک نیز شناخته می‌شود).
amenity	library		یک کتابخانه عمومی (شهرداری، دانشگاه، ...) که از آنجا کتاب به قرض گرفته می‌شود.
amenity	public_bookcase		یک مبلمان شهری که محتوی کتاب است. درآن کتاب گذاشته یا برداشته میإشود.
amenity	school		مدرسه و محوطه آن
amenity	music_school		آموزشگاه موسیقی
amenity	driving_school		آموزشگاه رانندگی
amenity	language_school		آموزشگاه زبان
amenity	university		پردیس دانشگاه
حمل ونقل
amenity	bicycle_parking		پارکینگ دوچرخه
amenity	bicycle_repair_station		Self-service repair stand
amenity	bicycle_rental		محل اجاره دوچرخه
amenity	boat_sharing		محل اجاره قایق
amenity	bus_station		May also be tagged as public_transport=station.
amenity	car_rental		اجاره خودرو
amenity	car_sharing		محل اجاره خودرو
amenity	car_wash		شستشوی خودرو
amenity	charging_station		محل وجود تسهیلات شارژ خودروهای برقی
amenity	ferry_terminal		Ferry terminal/stop. A place where people/cars/etc. can board and leave a ferry.
amenity	fuel		Petrol station; gas station; marine fuel; … Streets to petrol stations are often tagged highway=service.
amenity	grit_bin		A container that holds grit or a mixture of salt and grit.
amenity	motorcycle_parking		پارکینگ موتورسیکلت
amenity	parking		Car park. Nodes and areas (without access tag) will get a parking symbol. Areas will be coloured. Streets on car parking are often tagged highway=service and service=parking_aisle.
amenity	parking_entrance		An entrance or exit to an underground or multi-storey parking facility. Group multiple parking entrances together with a relation using the tags type=site and site=parking. Do not mix with amenity=parking.
amenity	parking_space		A single parking space. Group multiple parking spaces together with a relation using the tags type=site and site=parking. Do not mix with amenity=parking.
amenity	taxi		A place where taxis wait for passengers.
مالی
amenity	atm		یک دستگاه خودپرداز یا صندوق پول
amenity	bank		یک بانک (برای بانک‌های دارای خودپرداز، ترجیحاً یک نقطه جداگانه برای خودپرداز اضافه شود)
amenity	bureau_de_change		صرافی، مبادلات ارزی، Wechsel, cambio – a place to change foreign bank notes and travellers cheques
مراقبت‌های بهداشتی
amenity	baby_hatch		A place where a baby can be, out of necessity, anonymously left to be safely cared for and perhaps adopted.
amenity	clinic		یک مرکز پزشکی یا مرکز بهداشتی دارای اندازه متوسط.
amenity	dentist		مطب دندانپزشکی یا جراح دندان.
amenity	doctors		مطب پزشک یا جراح.
amenity	hospital		اغلب به همراه تگ emergency=* استفاده می‌شود تا مشخص کند که بیمارستان دارای انکانات اورژانس هست یا خیر (A&E (brit.) or ER (am.))
amenity	nursing_home		A home for disabled or elderly persons who need permanent care. See social_facility=* for more details.
amenity	pharmacy		Pharmacy dispensing=yes dispensing=no or omitted
amenity	social_facility		محلی که خدمات اجتماعی ارائه می‌کند.
amenity	veterinary		مطب دامپزشک یا جراح امور دام.
healthcare	blood_donation		مکانی که اهداء خون، پلاسما و یا پلاکت صورت می‌گیرد و احتمالاً سلولهای بنیادی نیز نگهداری می‌شود.
سرگرمی، فرهنگ و هنر
amenity	arts_centre		محلی که در آن انواع هنر اجرا یا رهبری می‌شود
amenity	brothel		تشکیلاتی که به طور خاص به فحشا اختصاص داده شده
amenity	casino		محلی برای قماربازی با حداقل یک میز بازی (مانند رولت، جک سیاه) که شرط بندی بر روی ورزش یا هر واقعه دیگر به طور شانسی انجام می‌شود.
amenity	cinema		مکانی که فیلم نمایش داده می‌شود (US: movie theater)
amenity	community_centre		مکانی که برای مناسبت‌ها و جشنواره‌های محلی استفاده می‌شود.
amenity	fountain		چشمه برای اهداف فرهنگی / دکوراسیون / تفریحی.
amenity	gambling		A place for gambling, not being a shop=bookmaker, shop=lottery, amenity=casino, or leisure=adult_gaming_centre. Games that are covered by this definition include bingo and pachinko.
amenity	nightclub		مکانی برای نوشیدن و رقص (کلوپ شبانه). لغت آلمانی آن "دیسکو" یا "دیسکوتک" می‌باشد. لطقا این لغت را با "Nachtclub" که بیشتر برای amenity=stripclub به کار می‌رود اشتباه نگیرید.
amenity	planetarium		پلانتاریوم.
amenity	social_centre		مکانی برای فعالیتهای رایگان و غیرانتفاعی.
amenity	stripclub		A place that offers striptease or lapdancing (for sexual services use amenity=brothel).
amenity	studio		استودیوی رادیو و تلویزیون و استودویوی ضبط
amenity	swingerclub		باشگاهی که در آن افراد برای برگزاری پارتی و سکس گروهی دور هم جمع می‌شوند.
amenity	theatre		تالار تئاتر یا اپرا. تگ amenity=cinema را برای تئاتر فیلم بکار ببرید.
سایر موارد
amenity	animal_boarding		یک مرکز که در آن شما با پرداخت هزینه می توانید حیوانات خود را برای مدت زمان محدود بیاورید (به عنوان مثال برای تعطیلات)
amenity	animal_shelter		پناهگاهی که حیوانات مشکل دار در آنجا بهبود می‌یابند
amenity	bench		نیمکت محل نشستن و استراحت
amenity	clock		ساعت در معرض دید عمومی
amenity	courthouse		محلی که در آن عدالت توزیع می‌شود.
amenity	coworking_space		A place where people can go to work (might require a fee); not limited to a single employer
amenity	crematorium		محلی که جسد انسان سوزانده می‌شود
amenity	crypt		این یک محوطه سنگی یا غار است که در زیر یک طاق گورستان قرار دارد که احتمالا حاوی سارکوفاها، تابوتها یا آثار باستانی است
amenity	dive_centre		A dive center is the base location where sports divers usually start scuba diving or make dive guided trips at new locations.
amenity	dojo		محل آموزشگاه هرگونه هنر ژاپنی.
amenity	embassy		سفارتخانه
amenity	fire_station		ایستگاه آتش‌نشانی
amenity	firepit		منسوخ شده. برای آتشگاه‌ها و گودال‌های آتش استفاده می‌شد. Tag:leisure=firepit را ببینید.
amenity	game_feeding		Game feeding place
amenity	grave_yard		A (smaller) place of burial, often you'll find a church nearby. Large places should be landuse=cemetery instead.
amenity	gym		استفاده نکنید, leisure=fitness_centre بهتر است! مکانی که A place which houses exercise equipment for the purpose of physical exercise.
amenity	hunting_stand		محل شکار
amenity	internet_cafe		مکانی که نقش اصلی آن ارائه خدمات اینترنتی به عموم است.
amenity	kneipp_water_cure		Outdoor foot bath facility. Usually this is a pool with cold water and handrail. Popular in German speaking countries.
amenity	marketplace		A place where trade is regulated, e.g. a square.
amenity	photo_booth		دکه عکاسی - گیشه‌ای برای گرفتن عکس فوری.
amenity	place_of_worship		یک کلیسا، مسجد، معبد و غیره. دقت کنید که حتماً نیاز است تا تگ religion=* را نیز بکارببرید، همچنین نوع مذهب denomination=* و ترجیحاً نام آن name=* و amenity=place_of_worship. مقاله را برای جزئیات بیشتر بخوانید.
amenity	police		ایستگاه پلیس یا کلانتری
amenity	post_box		صندوقی برای دریافت نامه. Alternative mail-carriers can be tagged via operator=*
amenity	post_office		ساختمان اداره پست با خدمات پستی
amenity	prison		زندان
amenity	public_building		یک ساختمان عمومی کلی. از این مورد استفاده نکنید! office=government را ببینید.
amenity	ranger_station		National Park Visitor Headquarters
amenity	recycling		Recycling facilities (bottle banks, etc.). Combine with recycling_type=container for containers or recycling_type=centre for recycling centres.
amenity	shelter		پناهگاهی کوچک برای در امان ماندن از شرایط بد جوی. برای توضیح دادن بیشتر نوغ پناهگاه از تگ shelter_type=* استفاده کنید.
amenity	shower		دوش یا حمام عمومی.
amenity	table		یک میز عمومی برای نشستن یا خوردن یا حتی استراحت کردن
amenity	telephone		تلفن عمومی
amenity	toilets		توالت عمومی (شاید هزینه نیز داشته باشد)
amenity	townhall		ساختمانی که امور اداری روستا، شهرک یا شهر در آن انجام می‌شود یا یک محل برگزاری گردهمایی‌های اجتماعی
amenity	vending_machine		A machine selling goods – food, tickets, newspapers, etc. Add type of goods using vending=*
amenity	waste_basket		یک سطل کوچک منفرد برای دور ریختن زباله که براحتی در دسترس عابران پیاده است.
amenity	waste_disposal		A place where canal boaters, caravaners, etc. can dispose of rubbish (trash/waste).
amenity	waste_transfer_station		ایستگاه حمل زباله که در آن مواد زائد در حجم زیاد پذیرفته شده، تجمع می‌یابد و حمل می‌شود.
amenity	watering_place		محلی که محتوی آب می‌باشد و حیوانات از آن استفاده می‌کنند
amenity	water_point		جایی که مقدار زیادی آب خوردن پیدا می‌شود
amenity	user defined		All commonly used values according to Taginfo

این جدول یک الگوی ویکی است که توضیح پیش‌فرض به فارسی دارد.از اینجا قابل ویرایش است.

Barrier

These are used to describe barriers and obstacles that are usually involved by traveling. See the page Barriers for an introduction on its usage.

Linear barriers

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Access control on highways

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Boundary

These are used to describe administrative and other boundaries. See the page Boundaries for an introduction on its usage.

Key	Value	Element	Comment	Rendering example	Photo
Boundary types
boundary	aboriginal_lands		A boundary representing official reservation boundaries of recognized aboriginal / indigenous / native peoples.
boundary	administrative		An administrative boundary. Subdivisions of areas/territories/jurisdictions recognised by governments or other organisations for administrative purposes. These range from large groups of nation states right down to small administrative districts and suburbs, as indicated by the admin_level=* combo tag.
boundary	border_zone		A border zone is an area near the border where special restrictions on movement apply. Usually a permit is required for visiting.
boundary	census		A census-designated boundary delineating a statistical area, not necessarily observable on the ground.
boundary	forest		A delimited forest is a land which is predominantly wooded and which is, for this reason, given defined boundaries. It may cover different tree stands, non-wooded areas, highways… but all the area within the boundaries are considered and managed as a single forest.
boundary	forest_compartment		A forest compartment is a numbered sub-division within a delimited forest, physically materialized with visible, typically cleared, boundaries.
boundary	hazard		A designated hazardous area, with a potential source of damage to health, life, property, or any other interest of value.
boundary	health		Health division boundaries. Some mappers use health_level=* instead of admin_level=* to specify level in the health system hierarchy.
boundary	historic		A historic administrative boundary (use judiciously).
boundary	local_authority		Describes the territory of a local authority.
boundary	low_emission_zone		A geographically defined area which seeks to restrict or deter access by certain polluting vehicles with the aim of improving the air quality.
boundary	maritime		Maritime boundaries which are not administrative boundaries: the Baseline, Contiguous Zone and EEZ (Exclusive Economic Zone).
boundary	marker		A boundary marker, border marker, boundary stone, or border stone is a robust physical marker that identifies the start of a land boundary or the change in a boundary, especially a change in direction of a boundary. See also historic=boundary_stone
boundary	national_park		Area of outstanding natural beauty, set aside for conservation and for recreation (Other languages).
boundary	place		boundary=place is commonly used to map the boundaries of a place=*, when these boundaries can be defined but these are not administrative boundaries.
boundary	political		Electoral boundaries
boundary	postal_code		Postal code boundaries. Some mappers use postal_code_level=* instead of admin_level=* to specify level in the postal hierarchy.
boundary	protected_area		Protected areas, such as for national parks, marine protection areas, heritage sites, wilderness, cultural assets and similar.
boundary	religious_administration		A religious administration boundary, eg. of a catholic diocese or parish. Use religion=* and denomination=* to specify the church to which the boundary applies. Some mappers use religious_level=* instead of admin_level=* to specify level in the church hierarchy.
boundary	special_economic_zone		A government-defined area in which business and trade laws are different.
boundary	statistical		An official boundary recognised by government for statistical purposes.
boundary	disputed		An area of landed claimed by two or more parties (use with caution). See also Disputed territories.
boundary	timezone		Boundaries of time zone
boundary	user defined		All commonly used values according to Taginfo
Attributes
admin_level	(number)		Defines level of the division described by the boundary in the hierarchy system to which the division belongs. Usually in the range 1 to 10 (except for several countries, where it is in the range 1 to 11 – Bolivia, Germany, Mozambique, Netherlands, Philippines, Poland, Turkmenistan, Venezuela – see boundary).
health_level	(number)		Used by some mappers instead of admin_level=* in conjunction with boundary=health and is usually in the range 1 to 10.
postal_code_level	(number)		Used by some mappers instead of admin_level=* in conjunction with boundary=postal_code and is usually in the range 1 to 10.
religious_level	(number)		Used by some mappers instead of admin_level=* in conjunction with boundary=religious_administration and is usually in the range 1 to 10.
border_type	*		To distinguish between types of boundary where admin_level isn't enough. Used in several different ways e.g in maritime contexts.
start_date	(date)		Useful if the boundary is very recent (or if it will become effective in a near future).

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Building

This is used to identify individual buildings or groups of connected buildings. See the page Buildings for further details on the usage of this tag and man_made=* for tagging of various other structures. The building tags are intended for the physical description of a building. For functions in the building (e.g. police station, church, townhall, museum) you should add object with tags like amenity=*, tourism=*, shop=* etc must exist.

For example mapping building=supermarket is not enough to mark place as having an active supermarket shop, it just marks that building has form typical for supermarket buildings. shop=supermarket must be mapped to indicate an active supermarket shop. On the other hand shop=*/amenity=* is not indicating building by itself, building must be mapped with building=* tag.

Key	Value	Comment	Photo
Accommodation
building	apartments	A building arranged into individual dwellings, often on separate floors. May also have retail outlets on the ground floor.
building	barracks	Buildings built to house military personnel or laborers.
building	bungalow	A single-storey detached small house, Dacha.
building	cabin	A cabin is a small, roughly built house usually with a wood exterior and typically found in rural areas.
building	detached	A detached house, a free-standing residential building usually housing a single family.
building	annexe	An annexe is a small self contained apartments, collages, or small residential building on the same property as the main residential unit.
building	dormitory	A shared building intended for college/university students (not a share room for multiple occupants as implied by the term in British English). Alternatively, use building=residential plus residential=university and loose the information that it is for students.
building	farm	A residential building on a farm (farmhouse). For other buildings see below building=farm_auxiliary, building=barn, … If in your country farmhouse looks same as general residential house then you can tag as building=house as well. See also landuse=farmyard for the surrounding area
building	ger	A permanent or seasonal round yurt or ger.
building	hotel	A building designed with separate rooms available for overnight accommodation. Normally used in conjunction with tourism=hotel for the hotel grounds including recreation areas and parking.
building	house	A dwelling unit inhabited by a single household (a family or small group sharing facilities such as a kitchen). Houses forming half of a semi-detached pair, or one of a row of terraced houses, should share at least two nodes with joined neighbours, thereby defining the party wall between the properties.
building	houseboat	A boat used primarily as a home
building	residential	A general tag for a building used primarily for residential purposes. Where additional detail is available consider using 'apartments', 'terrace', 'house', 'detached' or 'semidetached_house'.
building	semidetached_house	A residential house that shares a common wall with another on one side. Typically called a "duplex" in American English.
building	static_caravan	A mobile home (semi)permanently left on a single site
building	stilt_house	A building raised on piles over the surface of the soil or a body of water
building	terrace	A single way used to define the outline of a linear row of residential dwellings, each of which normally has its own entrance, which form a terrace ("row-house" or "townhouse" in North American English). Consider defining each dwelling separately using 'house'.
building	tree_house	An accommodation, often designed as a small hut, sometimes also as a room or small apartment. Built on tree posts or on a natural tree. A tree house has no contact with the ground. Access via ladders, stairs or bridgeways.
building	trullo	A stone hut with a conical roof.
Commercial
building	commercial	A building for non-specific commercial activities, not necessarily an office building. Consider tagging the surrounding area using landuse=commercial if there is such use. Use 'retail' if the building consists primarily of shops.
building	industrial	A building for industrial purposes. Use warehouse if the purpose is known to be primarily for storage/distribution. Consider using landuse=industrial for the surrounding area and appropriate tags like man_made=works to describe the industrial activity.
building	kiosk	A small one-room retail building.
building	office	An office building. Use office=* where applicable for the business(es) that use the building. Consider tagging the surrounding area using landuse=commercial if it applies. Prefer landuse=retail if the building consists primarily of shops.
building	retail	A building primarily used for selling goods that are sold to the public; use shop=* to identify the sort of goods sold or an appropriate amenity=* (pub, cafe, restaurant, etc.). Consider use landuse=retail for the surrounding area.
building	supermarket	A building constructed to house a self-service large-area store.
building	warehouse	A building primarily intended for the storage or goods or as part of a distribution system.
Religious
building	religious	Unspecific building related to religion. Prefer more specific values if possible.
building	cathedral	A building that was built as a cathedral. Used in conjunction with amenity=place_of_worship, religion=*, denomination=* and landuse=religious for the cathedral grounds where it is in current use.
building	chapel	A building that was built as a chapel. Used in conjunction with amenity=place_of_worship, religion=*, denomination=* and landuse=religious for the chapel grounds where it is in current use.
building	church	A building that was built as a church. Used in conjunction with amenity=place_of_worship, religion=* , denomination=* and landuse=religious for the church grounds where it is in current use.
building	kingdom_hall	A building that was built as a Kingdom Hall. Often used in conjunction with amenity=place_of_worship, religion=christian, denomination=jehovahs_witness and landuse=religious for the grounds where it is in current use.
building	monastery	A building constructed as monastery. Often, monasteries consist of several distinct buildings with specific functions. For active monasteries (communities), use amenity=monastery, for the grounds of a former monastery, have a look at historic=monastery
building	mosque	A building errected as mosque. Used in conjunction with amenity=place_of_worship, religion=*, denomination=* and landuse=religious for the grounds where it is in current use.
building	presbytery	A building where priests live and work.
building	shrine	A building that was built as a shrine. Used in conjunction with amenity=place_of_worship, religion=*, denomination=* and landuse=religious for the grounds where it is in current use. Small structures should consider historic=wayside_shrine.
building	synagogue	A building that was built as a synagogue. Used in conjunction with amenity=place_of_worship, religion=*, denomination=* and landuse=religious for the grounds where it is in current use.
building	temple	A building that was built as a temple. Used in conjunction with amenity=place_of_worship, religion=*, denomination=* and landuse=religious for the grounds where it is in current use.
Civic/amenity
building	bakehouse	A building that was built as a bakehouse (i.e. for baking bread). Often used in conjunction with another node amenity=baking_oven and oven=wood_fired.
building	bridge	A building used as a bridge (skyway). To map a gatehouse use building=gatehouse. See also bridge=yes for highway=*. Don't use this tag just for marking bridges (their outlines). For such purposes use man_made=bridge.
building	civic	A generic tag for a building created to house some civic amenity, for example amenity=community_centre, amenity=library, amenity=toilets, leisure=sports_centre, leisure=swimming_pool, amenity=townhall etc. Use amenity=* or leisure=* etc. to provide further details. See building=public and more specific tags like building=library as well.
building	college	A college building. Use amenity=college on the whole college area to represent the college as an institution.
building	fire_station	A building constructed as fire station, i.e. to house fire fighting equipment and officers, regardless of current use. Add amenity=fire_station on the grounds for an active fire station.
building	government	For government buildings in general, including municipal, provincial and divisional secretaries, government agencies and departments, town halls, (regional) parliaments and court houses.
building	gatehouse	An entry control point building, spanning over a highway that enters a city or compound.
building	hospital	A building errected for a hospital. Use amenity=hospital for the hospital grounds.
building	kindergarten	For any generic kindergarten buildings. Buildings for specific uses (sports halls etc.) should be tagged for their purpose. If there is currently a kindergarten in the building, use amenity=kindergarten on the perimeter of the kindergarten grounds.
building	museum	A building which was designed as a museum.
building	public	A building constructed as accessible to the general public (a town hall, police station, court house, etc.).
building	school	A building errected as school. Buildings for specific uses (sports halls etc.) should be tagged for their purpose. If there is currently a school, use amenity=school on the perimeter of the school grounds.
building	toilets	A toilet block.
building	train_station	A building constructed to be a train station building, including buildings that are abandoned and used nowadays for a different purpose.
building	transportation	A building related to public transport. You will probably want to tag it with proper transport related tag as well, such as public_transport=station. Note that there is a special tag for train station buildings - building=train_station.
building	university	A university building. Use amenity=university for the university as an institution.
Agricultural/plant production
building	barn	An agricultural building that can be used for storage and as a covered workplace.
building	conservatory	A building or room having glass or tarpaulin roofing and walls used as an indoor garden or a sunroom (winter garden).
building	cowshed	A cowshed (cow barn, cow house) is a building for housing cows, usually found on farms.
building	farm_auxiliary	A building on a farm that is not a dwelling (use 'farm' or 'house' for the farm house).
building	greenhouse	A greenhouse is a glass or plastic covered building used to grow plants. Use landuse=greenhouse_horticulture for an area containing multiple greenhouses
building	slurry_tank	A circular building built to hold a liquid mix of primarily animal excreta (also known as slurry).
building	stable	A building constructed as a stable for horses.
building	sty	A sty (pigsty, pig ark, pig-shed) is a building for raising domestic pigs, usually found on farms.
building	livestock	A building for housing/rising other livestock (apart from cows, horses or pigs covered above), or when the livestock changes.
Sports
building	grandstand	The main stand, usually roofed, commanding the best view for spectators at racecourses or sports grounds.
building	pavilion	A sports pavilion usually with changing rooms, storage areas and possibly an space for functions & events. Avoid using this term for other structures called pavilions by architects (see Pavilion)
building	riding_hall	A building that was built as a riding hall.
building	sports_hall	A building that was built as a sports hall.
building	sports_centre	A building that was built as a sports centre.
building	stadium	A building constructed to be a stadium building, including buildings that are abandoned and used nowadays for a different purpose.
Storage
building	allotment_house	A small outbuilding for short visits in a allotment garden.
building	boathouse	A boathouse is a building used for the storage of boats.
building	hangar	A hangar is a building used for the storage of airplanes, helicopters or space-craft. Consider adding aeroway=hangar, when appropriate.
building	hut	A hut is a small and crude shelter. Note that this word has two meanings - it may be synonym of building=shed, it may be a residential building of low quality.
building	shed	A shed is a simple, single-storey structure in a back garden or on an allotment that is used for storage, hobbies, or as a workshop.
Cars
building	carport	A carport is a covered structure used to offer limited protection to vehicles, primarily cars, from the elements. Unlike most structures a carport does not have four walls, and usually has one or two.
building	garage	A garage is a building suitable for the storage of one or possibly more motor vehicle or similar. See building=garages for larger shared buildings. For an aircraft garage, see building=hangar.
building	garages	A building that consists of a number of discrete storage spaces for different owners/tenants. See also building=garage.
building	parking	Structure purpose-built for parking cars.
Power/technical buildings
building	digester	A digester is a bioreactor for the production of biogas from biomass.
building	service	Service building usually is a small unmanned building with certain machinery (like pumps or transformers).
building	tech_cab	Small prefabricated cabin structures for the air-conditioned accommodation of different technology.
building	transformer_tower	A transformer tower is a characteristic tall building comprising a distribution transformer and constructed to connect directly to a medium voltage overhead power line. Quite often the power line has since been undergrounded but the building may still serve as a substation. If the building is still in use as a substation it should additionally be tagged as power=substation + substation=minor_distribution.
building	water_tower	A water tower.
building	storage_tank	Storage tanks are containers that hold liquids
building	silo	A silo is a building for storing bulk materials
Other buildings
building	beach_hut	A small, usually wooden, and often brightly coloured cabin or shelter above the high tide mark on popular bathing beaches.
building	bunker	A hardened military building. Also use military=bunker.
building	castle	A building constructed as a castle. Can be further specified with historic=castle + castle_type=*.
building	construction	Used for buildings under construction. Use construction=* to hold the value for the completed building.
building	container	For a container used as a permanent building. Do not map containers placed temporarily, for example used in shipping or construction.
building	guardhouse	Poste de garde.
building	military	A military building. Also use military=*.
building	outbuilding	A less important building near to and on the same piece of land as a larger building.
building	pagoda	A building constructed as a pagoda.
building	quonset_hut	A lightweight prefabricated structure in the shape of a semicircle.
building	roof	A structure that consists of a roof with open sides, such as a rain shelter, and also gas stations
building	ruins	Frequently used for a house or other building that is abandoned and in poor repair. However, some believe this usage is incorrect, and the tag should only be used for buildings constructed as fake ruins (for example sham ruins in an English landscape garden). See also lifecycle tagging.
building	ship	A decommissioned ship/submarine which stays in one place.
building	tent	For a permanently placed tent. Do not map tents placed temporarily.
building	tower	A tower-building.
building	triumphal_arch	A free-standing monumental structure in the shape of an archway with one or more arched passageways.
building	windmill	A building constructed as a traditional windmill, historically used to mill grain with wind power.
building	yes	Use this value where it is not possible to determine a more specific value.
building	user defined	All commonly used values according to Taginfo, generally building types

Additional attributes

Key	Value	Element	Comment	Photo
building:architecture	<architectural style>		Architectural style of a building
building:colour	<RGB hex triplet> | <W3C colour name>		Indicates colour of the building
building:fireproof	yes | no		Fire-resistance information.
building:flats	<number>		The number of residential units (flats, apartments) in an apartment building (building=apartments), residential building (building=residential), house (building=house), detached house (building=detached) or similar building.
building:levels	<number>		The number of visible levels (floors) in the building as used in the Simple 3D buildings scheme
building:material	<material type>		Outer material for the building façade
building:min_level	<number>		For describing number of values, "filling" space between ground level and bottom level of building or part of building
building:part	As building		To mark a part of a building, which has attributes, different from such ones at other parts
building:soft_storey	yes | no | reinforced		A building where any one level is significantly more flexible (less stiff) than those above and below it
construction_date	<date>		The (approximated) date when the building was finished.
entrance	yes | main | exit | service | emergency		An entrance in a building. Replaces the deprecated tag building=entrance.
height	<number>		The height of the building in meters.
max_level	<number>		Maximum indoor level (floor) in the building as used in the Simple Indoor Tagging scheme
min_level	<number>		Minimum indoor level (floor) in the building as used in the Simple Indoor Tagging scheme
non_existent_levels	<number>		List of indoor levels (floors) that do not exists in the building as used in the Simple Indoor Tagging scheme
start_date	<date>		The (approximated) date when the building was finished.

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Craft

This is used as a place that produces or processes customised goods. See the page Crafts for more information on the usage of these tags.

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Emergency

This is used to describe the location of emergency facilities and equipment. See the page Emergency for an introduction on its usage.

Medical rescue

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Firefighters

See also amenity=fire_station.

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Lifeguards

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Assembly point

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Other structure

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Geological

This is used to describe the geological makeup of an area. See the page Geological for an introduction on its usage.

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Highway

این تگ برای توصیف جاده‌ها و راه‌های پیاده استفاده می‌شود. برای آشنایی با کاربرد آن به صفحهٔ Fa:معابر مراجعه کنید. همچنین برای آشنایی با محدودیت‌های دسترسی بر اساس وسیلهٔ نقلیه، زمان، روز، میزان بار، هدف و... به صفحهٔ Restrictions مراجعه کنید. جدول زیر ترجمهٔ مستقیم نسخهٔ انگلیسی است و هنوز به‌طور دقیق دربارهٔ ویژگی‌های راه‌ها در ایران صحبت نمی‌کند. یک نسخهٔ در حال استفاده برای راه‌های ایران در صفحهٔ قواعد تگ‌گذاری ایران آمده است.

کلید	مقدار	عنصر	توضیح	نمایش در carto	عکس
راه‌ها
تگ‌های اصلی برای شبکهٔ راه‌ها. از اهمیت زیاد به کم مرتب شده‌اند.
highway	motorway		یک راه اصلی که خطوط رفت و برگشت آن مجزاست و دسترسی آن محدود است و اغلب، ۲ خط عبور یا بیشتر بعلاوهٔ شانه اضطراری آسفالته در هر جهت دارد. هم‌ارز آزادراه، اتوبان و... است.
highway	trunk		مهم‌ترین راه‌ها در شبکهٔ جاده‌ای یک کشور که آزادراه نباشد (لازم نیست حتماً دوبانده باشد)		Cat and Fiddle Road, England
highway	primary		راه مهم بعدی در شبکهٔ جاده‌ای یک کشور (معمولاً شهرهای بزرگ‌تر را به هم متصل می‌کند).		Hunsrückhöhenstraße, Kappel, Germany Tanami Road, Australia
highway	secondary		راه مهم بعدی در شبکهٔ جاده‌ای یک کشور (معمولاً شهرها را به هم متصل می‌کند).		L134, Meyenburg, Schwanewede, Germany Vatnsnesvegur, Iceland
highway	tertiary		راه مهم بعدی در شبکهٔ جاده‌ای یک کشور (معمولاً شهرهای کوچک‌تر و روستاها را به هم متصل می‌کند).		Bergedorfer Straße, Worpswede, Germany Canol Road, Yukon, Canada
highway	unclassified		کم‌اهمیت‌ترین راه ارتباطی در شبکهٔ جاده‌ای یک کشور این درجه را می‌گیرد؛ یعنی راه‌های فرعی با درجه‌بندی کمتر از tertiary که به‌منظوری غیر از دسترسی به املاک استفاده می‌شوند (معمولاً روستاها و آبادی‌ها را به هم متصل می‌کند). واژهٔ unclassified اصطلاحی قدیمی در شبکهٔ جاده‌ای انگلستان است و به این معنی نیست که درجه‌بندی نامشخص است؛ برای درجه‌بندی نامشخص از highway=road استفاده نمایید.		Sentiero 00, Cantagallo, Tuscany, Italy Kuskealleen, Vordingborg, Denmark
highway	residential		راه‌هایی که برای دسترسی به منازل مسکونی استفاده می‌شود و کارکرد ارتباط‌دهندگی مناطق مسکونی را ندارند. بیشتر، در امتداد منازل مسکونی هستند.		Main Street, Elko, Nevada, USA
راه‌های اتصال‌دهنده (Link)
highway	motorway_link		The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a motorway from/to a motorway or lower class highway. Normally with the same motorway restrictions.		A5 exit link to A672, Darmstadt, Germany
highway	trunk_link		The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a trunk road from/to a trunk road or lower class highway.		A7 / OAL23 interchange, Nesselwang, Germany
highway	primary_link		The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a primary road from/to a primary road or lower class highway.		B20 exit and entrance to Brunn, Fridolfing, Germany
highway	secondary_link		The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a secondary road from/to a secondary road or lower class highway.
highway	tertiary_link		The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a tertiary road from/to a tertiary road or lower class highway.
راه‌های خاص
highway	living_street		For living streets, which are residential streets where pedestrians have legal priority over cars, speeds are kept very low and where children are allowed to play on the street.		beginning of a living street with a paving stones surface and some trees and cars parking at the sides
highway	service		برای جاده‌های دسترسی به و یا درون منطقه صنعتی، اردوگاه، پارک کسب و کار، پارک خودرو، کوچه‌ها و غیره. می‌تواند به منظور نشان دادن نوع استفاده همراه با service=* و برای نشان دادن اینکه چه کسانی و در چه شرایطی می‌توانند از آن استفاده کننده همراه با access=* مورد استفاده قرار بگیرد.
highway	pedestrian		For roads used mainly/exclusively for pedestrians in shopping and some residential areas which may allow access by motorised vehicles only for very limited periods of the day. To create a 'square' or 'plaza' create a closed way and tag as pedestrian and also with area=yes.
highway	track		جاده‌هایی که عمدتا کاربرد کشاورزی و جنگلی دارند. برای توصیف کیفیت یک مسیر track از tracktype=* استفاده کنید. توجه: هرچند trackها معمولا دارای سطح ناصاف و کوبیده‌نشده هستند، این برچسب کیفیت مسیر را توصیف می‌کند و فقط به کاربرد آن اشاره دارد. در نتیجه، اگر می‌خواهید یک جاده با کاربرد عمومی را برچسب بزنید، به جای track از general highway values استفاده کنید.
highway	bus_guideway		busway یا اتوبوس‌راه، سواره‌روِ مخصوصی است که وسیلهٔ نقلیه در امتداد آن هدایت می‌شود (ریل نیست) و برای سایر وسایل نقلیه مناسب نیست. توجه: این مسیر، یک خط اتوبوس معمولی نیست؛ از access=no و psv=yes استفاده کنید!
highway	escape		For runaway truck ramps, runaway truck lanes, emergency escape ramps, or truck arrester beds. It enables vehicles with braking failure to safely stop.
highway	raceway		میدان یا مسیر مسابقه (موتوری)
highway	road		A road/way/street/motorway/etc. of unknown type. It can stand for anything ranging from a footpath to a motorway. This tag should only be used temporarily until the road/way/etc. has been properly surveyed. If you do know the road type, do not use this value, instead use one of the more specific highway=* values.
highway	busway		A dedicated roadway for bus rapid transit systems		grade-seperated section of busway outside of station
راهچه‌ها (Paths)
highway	footway		For designated footpaths; i.e., mainly/exclusively for pedestrians. This includes walking tracks and gravel paths. If bicycles are allowed as well, you can indicate this by adding a bicycle=yes tag. Should not be used for paths where the primary or intended usage is unknown. Use highway=pedestrian for pedestrianised roads in shopping or residential areas and highway=track if it is usable by agricultural or similar vehicles.
highway	bridleway		برای سوارکاران. هم‌ارز highway=path + horse=designated است.
highway	steps		برای مسیرهای پله‌ای عابرین پیاده است. به منظور مشخص کردن تعداد پله‌ها، به همراه برچسب step_count=* استفاده کنید.
highway	corridor		For a hallway inside of a building.
highway	path		A non-specific path. Use highway=footway for paths mainly for walkers, highway=cycleway for one also usable by cyclists, highway=bridleway for ones available to horse riders as well as walkers and highway=track for ones which is passable by agriculture or similar vehicles.
highway	via_ferrata		A via ferrata is a route equipped with fixed cables, stemples, ladders, and bridges in order to increase ease and security for climbers. These via ferrata require equipment : climbing harness, shock absorber and two short lengths of rope, but do not require a long rope as for climbing.
When sidewalk/crosswalk is tagged as a separate way
footway	sidewalk		Sidewalk that runs typically along residential road. Use in combination with highway=footway or highway=path
footway	crossing		A.k.a. crosswalk. Pedestrians can cross a street here; e.g., zebra crossing
footway	traffic_island		The way between two crossings, safespot for pedestrians, has micromapping characteristics as a detailed alternative to =*. Use in combination with highway=footway or highway=path.
هنگامی که پیاده‌رو را با تگ‌گذاری معبر اصلی مشخص می‌کنیم (Sidewalks را ببینید)
sidewalk	both | left | right | no		Specifies that the highways has sidewalks on both sides, on one side or no sidewalk at all
هنگامی که راه دوچرخه را به‌طور مجزا رسم می‌کنیم (Bicycle را ببینید)
highway	cycleway		For designated cycleways. Add foot=* only if default-access-restrictions do not apply.		Separated cycleway with traffic sign
هنگامی که راه دوچرخه را با تگ‌گذاری معبر اصلی/خط عبور مشخص می‌کنیم (Bicycle را ببینید)
cycleway	lane		A lane is a route that lies within the roadway
cycleway	opposite		Used on ways with oneway=yes where it is legally permitted to cycle in both directions. Used together with oneway:bicycle=no.
cycleway	opposite_lane		Used on ways with oneway=yes that have a cycling lane going the opposite direction of normal traffic flow (a "contraflow" lane). Used together with oneway:bicycle=no.
cycleway	track		A track provides a route that is separated from traffic. In the United States, this term is often used to refer to bike lanes that are separated from lanes for cars by pavement buffers, bollards, parking lanes, and curbs. Note that a cycle track may alternatively be drawn as a separate way next to the road which is tagged as highway=cycleway.
cycleway	opposite_track		Used on ways with oneway=yes that have a cycling track going the opposite direction of normal traffic flow. Used together with oneway:bicycle=no.
cycleway	share_busway		There is a bus lane that cyclists are permitted to use.
cycleway	opposite_share_busway		Used on ways with oneway=yes that have a bus lane that cyclists are also permitted to use, and which go in the opposite direction to normal traffic flow (a "contraflow" bus lane). Used together with oneway:bicycle=no.
cycleway	shared_lane		Cyclists share a lane with motor vehicles, but there are markings indicating that they should share the lane with motorists. In some places these markings are known as "sharrows" ('sharing arrows') and this is the tag to use for those.
Busways tagged on the main roadway or lane (see Bus lanes)
busway	lane		Bus lane on both sides of the road.
busway	opposite		Deprecated variant for ways with oneway=yes where buses are legally permitted to travel in both directions. Replaced by oneway:bus=no
busway	opposite_lane		Deprecated variant for ways with oneway=yes that have a bus lane which go in the opposite direction to normal traffic flow (a "contraflow" bus lane). Replaced by oneway:bus=no and lanes:bus=* / lanes:psv=*) / bus:lanes=* / psv:lanes=*
Street parking tagged on the main roadway (see Street parking)
parking:left / :right / :both (hereafter: parking:side)	lane | street_side | on_kerb | half_on_kerb | shoulder | no | separate | yes		Primary key to record parking along the street. Describes the parking position of parked vehicles in the street.
parking:sideorientation=*	parallel | diagonal | perpendicular		To specify the orientation of parked vehicles if there is street parking.
چرخهٔ ساخت (see also lifecycle prefixes)
highway	proposed		For planned roads, use with proposed=* and a value of the proposed highway value.
highway	construction		For roads under construction. Use construction=* to hold the value for the completed road.	different colours
خصوصیت‌ها
abutters	commercial/ industrial/ mixed/ residential/ retail etc.		برای جزئیات بیشتر Key:abutters را ببینید.
bicycle_road	yes		یک راه دوچرخه راهی است که مخصوص دوچرخه‌ها باشد. اگر خیابان‌های مسکونی با نصب علائم ویژه کارکرد راه دوچرخه پیدا کنند آمدوشد وسایل نقلیهٔ موتوری با محدودیت در سرعت، و معمولاً فقط برای ساکنان، مجاز است.
bus_bay	both | left | right		A bus bay outside the main carriageway for boarding/alighting
change	yes | no | not_right | not_left | only_right | only_left		Specify the allowed/forbidden lane changes
destination	<place name of destination>		Destination when following a linear feature
embankment	yes | dyke		A dyke or a raised bank to carry a road, railway, or canal across a low-lying or wet area.
embedded_rails	yes | <type of railway>		A highway on which non-railway traffic is also allowed has railway tracks embedded in it but the rails are mapped as separate ways.
ford	yes		The road crosses through stream or river, vehicles must enter any water.
frontage_road	yes		A frontage road.
ice_road	yes		A highway is laid upon frozen water basin, definitely doesn't exist in summer.
incline	Number %/°		Incline steepness as percents ("5%") or degrees ("20°"). Positive/negative values indicate movement upward/downwards in the direction of the way.
junction	roundabout		This automatically implies oneway=yes, the oneway direction is defined by the sequential ordering of nodes within the Way. This applies on a way, tagged with highway=* already.
lanes	number		The number of traffic lanes for general purpose traffic, also for buses and other specific classes of vehicle.
lane_markings	yes | no		Specifies if a highway has painted markings to indicate the position of the lanes.
lit	yes/no		Street lighting
maxspeed	<number>		Specifies the maximum legal speed limit on a road, railway or waterway.
motorroad	yes/no		The motorroad tag is used to describe highways that have motorway-like access restrictions but that are not a motorway.
mountain_pass	yes		The highest point of a mountain pass.
mtb:scale	0-6		Applies to highway=path and highway=track. A classification scheme for mtb trails (few inclination and downhill).
mtb:scale:uphill	0-5		A classification scheme for mtb trails for going uphill if there is significant inclination.
mtb:scale:imba	0-4		The IMBA Trail Difficulty Rating System shall be used for bikeparks. It is adapted to mtb trails with artificial obstacles.
mtb:description	Text		Applies to highway=path and highway=track. A key to input variable infos related to mtbiking on a way with human words
oneway	yes | no | reversible		Oneway streets are streets where you are only allowed to drive in one direction.
oneway:bicycle	yes | no |		Used on ways with oneway=yes where it is legally permitted to cycle in both directions.
overtaking	yes/ no/ caution/ both/ forward/ backward		Specifying sections of roads where overtaking is legally forbidden. Use overtaking:forward=yes/no/caution and overtaking:backward=yes/no/caution when it depends on driving direction.
parking:lane	parallel/ diagonal/ perpendicular/ marked/ no_parking/ no_stopping/ fire_lane.		Specifying the parking space. See parking:lane=* for more details.
parking:condition	free/ ticket/ disc/ residents/ customers/ private		Specifying the parking conditions (terms). See parking:condition=* for more details.
passing_places	yes		A way which has frequent passing places
priority	forward | backward		Traffic priority for narrow parts of roads, e.g. narrow bridges.
priority_road	designated | yes_unposted | end		Specifying roads signposted as priority roads.
sac_scale	hiking / mountain_hiking / demanding_mountain_hiking / alpine_hiking / demanding_alpine_hiking / difficult_alpine_hiking		Applies to highway=path and highway=footway. A classification scheme for hiking trails.
service	alley / driveway / parking_aisle etc.		برای جزئیات بیشتر Key:service را ببینید.
shoulder	no | yes | right | both | left		Presence of shoulder in highway
side_road	yes		A side road.
smoothness	excellent / good / intermediate / bad / very_bad / horrible / very_horrible / impassable		See Key:smoothness for more details.
surface	paved / unpaved / asphalt / concrete / paving_stones / sett / cobblestone / metal / wood / compacted / fine_gravel / gravel / pebblestone / plastic / grass_paver / grass / dirt / earth / mud / sand / ground		See Key:surface for more details.
tactile_paving	yes / no		A paving in the ground to be followed with a blindman's stick.
tracktype	grade1/ grade2/ grade3/ grade4/ grade5		To describe the quality of the surface. See Key:tracktype for more information.
traffic_calming	yes / bump / hump / cushion / table etc.		See Key:traffic calming for more details.
trail_visibility	excellent / good / intermediate / bad / horrible / no		Applies to highway=path, highway=footway, highway=cycleway and highway=bridleway. A classification for hiking trails visibility
trailblazed	yes | no | poles | cairns | symbols		Applies to highway=*. Describing trail blazing and marking. See Key:trailblazed for more information.
trailblazed:visibility	excellent | good | intermediate | bad | horrible | no		Applies to trailblazed=*. A classification for visibility of trailblazing. See Key:trailblazed:visibility for more information.
turn	left / slight_left / through / right / slight_right / merge_to_left / merge_to_right / reverse		The key turn can be used to specify the direction in which a way or a lane will lead.
width	<number>		The width of a feature.
winter_road	yes		A highway functions during winter, probably can't be driven in summer.
سایر عارضه‌ها با کلید highway
highway	bus_stop		یک ایستگاه اتوبوس کوچک. با استفاده از تگ public_transport=stop_position (محل ایست اتوبوس) و تگ public_transport=platform (محل انتظار مسافران) می‌توانیم آن را دقیق‌تر نقشه‌کشی کنیم. برای جزئیات بیشتر public_transport=* را ببینید.
highway	crossing		A.k.a. crosswalk. Pedestrians can cross a street here; e.g., zebra crossing
highway	cyclist_waiting_aid		Street furniture for cyclists that are intended to make waiting at esp. traffic lights more comfortable.
highway	elevator		An elevator or lift, used to travel vertically, providing passenger and freight access between pathways at different floor levels.
highway	emergency_bay		An area beside a highway where you can safely stop your car in case of breakdown or emergency.
highway	emergency_access_point		Sign number which can be used to define your current position in case of an emergency. Use with ref=NUMBER_ON_THE_SIGN
highway	give_way		A "give way," or "Yield" sign
emergency	phone		A calling device can be used to tell on your current position in case of an emergency. Use with ref=NUMBER_ON_THE_SIGN
highway	ladder		A vertical or inclined set of steps or rungs intended for climbing or descending of a person with the help of hands.
highway	milestone		Highway location marker
highway	mini_roundabout		Similar to roundabouts, but at the center there is either a painted circle or a fully traversable island. In case of an untraversable center island, junction=roundabout should be used. Rendered as anti-clockwise by default direction=anticlockwise. To render clockwise add the tag direction=clockwise.
highway	motorway_junction		Indicates a junction (UK) or exit (US). ref=* should be set to the exit number or junction identifier. (Some roads – e.g., the A14 – also carry junction numbers, so the tag may be encountered elsewhere despite its name)
highway	passing_place		The location of a passing space
highway	platform		A platform at a bus stop or station.
highway	rest_area		Place where drivers can leave the road to rest, but not refuel.
highway	services		A service station to get food and eat something, often found at motorways
highway	speed_camera		A fixed road-side or overhead speed camera.
highway	speed_display		A dynamic electronic sign that displays the speed of the passer-by motorist.
highway	stop		A stop sign
highway	street_lamp		A street light, lamppost, street lamp, light standard, or lamp standard is a raised source of light on the edge of a road, which is turned on or lit at a certain time every night
highway	toll_gantry		A toll gantry is a gantry suspended over a way, usually a motorway, as part of a system of electronic toll collection. For a toll booth with any kind of barrier or booth see: barrier=toll_booth
highway	traffic_mirror		Mirror that reflects the traffic on one road when direct view is blocked.
highway	traffic_signals		Lights that control the traffic
highway	trailhead		Designated place to start on a trail or route
highway	turning_circle		A turning circle is a rounded, widened area usually, but not necessarily, at the end of a road to facilitate easier turning of a vehicle. Also known as a cul de sac.
highway	turning_loop		A widened area of a highway with a non-traversable island for turning around, often circular and at the end of a road.
highway	تعریف کاربر		همهٔ مقادیر رایج بر اساس Taginfo

Historic

This is used to describe various historic places. For example: archeological sites, wrecks, ruins, castles and ancient buildings. See the page titled Historic for an introduction on its usage.

Key	Value	Element	Comment	Rendering	Photo
historic	aircraft		A decommissioned aircraft which generally remains in one place
historic	aqueduct		A historic structure to convey water
historic	archaeological_site		A place in which evidence of past activity is preserved
historic	battlefield		The site of a battle or military skirmish in the past. This could be on land or at sea.
historic	bomb_crater		A bomb crater.
historic	building		If it's not clear what type a historic building has, it can be tagged as a generic building.
historic	cannon		A historic/retired cannon. Usually found at on forts or battlefields.
historic	castle		Castles are (often fortified) buildings from medieval and modern times. Other languages
historic	castle_wall		A defensive wall (fortification) surrounding the bailey of a castle.
historic	charcoal_pile		Historic site of a charcoal pile. Often still in good condition in hilly forest areas.
historic	church		A building with historical value for Christian religious activities, particularly for worship services.
historic	city_gate		A city gate (or town gate) is a gate within a city wall.
historic	citywalls		A defensive wall is a fortification used to protect a city or settlement from potential aggressors.
historic	farm		A historical farm, kept in its original state.
historic	fort		A military fort – distinct from a castle as it is generally more modern
historic	gallows		A structure designed for capital punishment by hanging.
historic	highwater_mark		A marker for indicating past flood.
historic	locomotive		A decommissioned locomotive which generally remains in one place.
historic	manor		Historic manors / mansions
historic	memorial		Much like a monument, but smaller. Might range from a WWII memorial to a simple plate on a wall.
historic	mine		Abandoned underground mine workings for minerals such as coal or lead.
historic	minecart		A cart used to transport coal or ore from a mine.
historic	mine_shaft		Vertical shafts of a historic mine
historic	milestone		A historic marker that shows the distance to important destinations.
historic	monastery		An historic monastery. See Also amenity=monastery.
historic	monument		A memorial object, which is especially large (one can go inside, walk on or through it) or high enough (see the examples), built to remember, show respect to a person or group of people or to commemorate an event. Other languages
historic	optical_telegraph		Historic optical telegraph
historic	pillory		A construction designed to immobilitate and humiliate a person who was convicted in lower courts.
historic	railway_car		A decommissioned railway car which generally remains in one place.
historic	ruins		Remains of structures that were once complete, but have fallen into partial or complete disrepair. If the type of original structure is known or apparent it can be described using ruins=*, e.g. ruins=castle. Alternative tagging is historic=castle, ruins=yes. See the proposal and discussion at Proposed features/ruins for ruins of historic buildings.
historic	rune_stone		A runestone is typically a raised stone with a runic inscription.
historic	ship		A decommissioned ship or submarine
historic	stone		A stone shaped or placed by man with historical value.
historic	tank		A decommissioned tank which generally remains in one place.
historic	tomb		Historic tomb
historic	tower		Historic tower
historic	tree_shrine		A single tree of a religious figure mounted onto a tree. Use natural=tree + historic=wayside_shrine instead.
historic	vehicle		A decommissioned land-based vehicle which generally remains in one place
historic	wayside_cross		A historical (usually christian) cross. Frequently found along the way in Southern Germany, Austria and probably elsewhere.
historic	wayside_shrine		A historical shrine often showing a religious depiction. Frequently found along the way in Southern Germany, Austria and probably elsewhere.
historic	wreck		Nautical craft that has unintentionally been sunk or destroyed.
historic	yes		Used to add the historic significance of the objects described by other tags.
historic	user defined		All commonly used values according to Taginfo

This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.

Landuse

This is used to describe the purpose for which an area of land is being used. See the page Landuse for an introduction on its usage.

Key	Value	Element	Description	Rendering	Photo
Common landuse key values - developed land
landuse	commercial		Predominantly commercial businesses and their offices. Commercial businesses which sell goods should be categorised as landuse=retail. Commercial businesses can sell services on site and may include private Doctor's Surgeries, and those non-government services for mental and physical health, such as a Counselor's or Physiotherapist's practice or Veterinary. Commercial businesses can also include office buildings and business parks which have limited interface with the public and sell their services either on site, or externally. Commercial businesses have low amounts of public foot traffic.
landuse	construction		A site which is under active development and construction of a building or structure, including any purposeful alteration to the land or vegetation upon it. Abandoned construction projects and sites should not use this tag.
landuse	education		An area predominately used for educational purposes/facilities.
landuse	fairground		A site where a fair takes place
landuse	industrial		Predominantly industrial landuses such as workshops, factories, or warehouses.
landuse	residential		Land where people reside; predominantly residential detached (single houses, grouped dwellings), or attached (apartments, flats, units) dwellings. For "Mixed-Use" areas where more than half of the land is residential, tag as residential. همچنین ببینید: Land use and areas of natural land#Open questions و Land use and areas of natural land § Open questions
landuse	retail		Predominantly retail businesses such as shops. Retail businesses sell physical goods such as food (prepared or grocery), clothing, medicine, stationary, appliances, tools, or other similar physical items. Retail businesses have high amounts of public foot traffic. Retail businesses do not exclusively provide or sell their services. For businesses which sell services see landuse=commercial. Generally a member of the public could freely walk into and access a retail business. Retail is a subset of commercial, but should be used and treated as mutually exclusive in OpenStreetMap.
landuse	institutional		Land used for institutional purposes, see Institution (disambiguation). Institutional land may include buildings like an office=government, office=ngo, office=association, amenity=social_facility and their associated infrastructure (car parks, service roads, yards and so-on). The meaning of this tag is ambiguous and unclear by some. Consider using another tag that better describes the object. For instance landuse=civic_admin.
Key	Value	Element	Description	Rendering	Photo
Common landuse key values - rural and agricultural land
landuse	aquaculture		Aquaculture is the farming of freshwater and saltwater organisms such as finfish, molluscs, crustaceans and aquatic plants. Warning: currently, there is no convention on the exact meaning of this tag. Therefore, it makes sense to treat it like "boundary of aquaculture" (without implication of water body), which means, water body should be tagged by its own, using natural=water etc.
landuse	allotments		A piece of land given over to local residents for growing vegetables and flowers.
landuse	farmland		An area of farmland used for tillage (cereals, vegetables, oil plants, flowers).
landuse	farmyard		An area of land with farm buildings like farmhouse, dwellings, farmsteads, sheds, stables, barns, equipment sheds, feed bunkers, etc. plus the open space in between them and the shrubbery/trees around them.
landuse	paddy		An area of land where the surface and shape of the land is made suitable for growing rice.
landuse	animal_keeping		An area of land that is used to keep animals, particularly horses and livestock.
landuse	flowerbed		An area designated for flowers
landuse	forest		Managed forest or woodland plantation (Other languages). Some use this to map an area of trees rather than the use of the land. See Forest.
landuse	logging		An area where some or all trees have been cut down
landuse	greenhouse_horticulture		Area used for growing plants in greenhouses
landuse	meadow		A meadow or pasture: land primarily vegetated by grass and non-woody plants, mainly used for hay or grazing
landuse	orchard		intentional planting of trees or shrubs maintained for food production
landuse	plant_nursery		intentional planting of plants maintaining for the production of new plants
landuse	vineyard		A piece of land where grapes are grown.
Key	Value	Element	Description	Rendering	Photo
Common landuse key values - waterbody
landuse	basin		An area artificially graded to hold water. Together with basin=* for stormwater/rainwater infiltration/detention/retention basins. Other languages.
landuse	reservoir		A reservoir در ویکی‌پدیا. Deprecated variant of natural=water + water=reservoir. See Proposed features/Reservoir for details.
landuse	salt_pond		A place where salt (saline) water is evaporated to extract its salt.
Key	Value	Element	Description	Rendering	Photo
Other landuse key values
landuse	brownfield		Describes land scheduled for new development where old buildings have been demolished and cleared
landuse	cemetery		Place for burials. You can add religion=* (values listed in the place of worship page). Smaller places (e.g. with a church nearby) may use amenity=grave_yard instead.
landuse	conservation		Protected areas (deprecated) Alternate tagging of same thing: boundary=protected_area, protected_area=*
landuse	depot		An area used as a depot for e.g. vehicles (trains, buses or trams). Consider using rather standard landuse tags like landuse=railway, landuse=commercial, landuse=industrial, with subtag like industrial=depot.
landuse	garages		One level buildings with boxes commonly for cars, usually made of brick and metal. Usually this area belong to garage cooperative with own name, chairman, budget, rules, security, etc.
landuse	grass		An area of mown and managed grass not otherwise covered by a more specific tag. Some view this as not a landuse, see the main page landuse=grass for discussion.
landuse	greenfield		Describes land scheduled for new development where there have been no buildings before. A greenfield is scheduled to turn into a construction site
landuse	landfill		Place where waste is dumped.
landuse	military		For land areas owned/used by the military for whatever purpose
landuse	port		coastal industrial area where commercial traffic is handled. Consider using landuse=industrial + industrial=port for this type of industrial area.
landuse	quarry		Surface mineral extraction
landuse	railway		Area for railway use
landuse	recreation_ground		An open green space for general recreation, which may include pitches, nets and so on, usually municipal but possibly also private to colleges or companies
landuse	religious		An area used for religious purposes
landuse	village_green		A village green is a distinctive area of grassy public land in a village centre. Not a generic tag for urban greenery. It is a typical English term – defined separately from 'common land' under the Commons Registration Act 1965 and the Commons Act 2006.
landuse	greenery		Used for any area covered with landscaping or decorative greenery, regardless of it being on a roundabout, along a street or in a park/garden, This tag has been used for vegetation that is hard to classify, either because its kind or because its diversity.
landuse	winter_sports		An area dedicated to winter sports (e.g. skiing)
landuse	user defined		All commonly used values according to Taginfo

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Leisure

This is used to tag leisure and sports facilities. See the page titled Leisure for an introduction on its usage.

Key	Value	Element	Comment	Rendering	Photo
leisure	adult_gaming_centre		A venue with gambling machines, usually with a minimum age requirement.
leisure	amusement_arcade		A venue with pay-to-play games.
leisure	beach_resort		A managed beach, including within the boundary any associated facilities. Entry may also require payment of a fee.
leisure	bandstand		A bandstand is an open structure where musical bands can perform concerts.
leisure	bird_hide		A place that is used to observe wildlife, especially birds.
leisure	common		Identify land over which the public has general rights of use for certain leisure activities.
leisure	dance		A dance venue or dance hall.
leisure	disc_golf_course		A place to play disc golf.
leisure	dog_park		A designated area, with or without a fenced boundary, where dog-owners are permitted to exercise their pets unrestrained.
leisure	escape_game		A physical adventure game in which players solve a series of puzzles using clues, hints and strategy to complete the objectives at hand.
leisure	firepit		A fire ring or fire pit, often at a campsite or picnic site.
leisure	fishing		A public or private place for fishing.
leisure	fitness_centre		Fitness centre, health club or gym with exercise machines, fitness classes or both, for exercise.
leisure	fitness_station		An outdoor facility where people can practise typical fitness exercises.
leisure	garden		A place where flowers and other plants are grown in a decorative and structured manner or for scientific purposes.
leisure	hackerspace		A place where people with common interests (science, technology, ...) meet.
leisure	horse_riding		A facility where people practise horse riding, usually in their spare time, e.g. a riding centre. For a riding arena use leisure=pitch + sport=equestrian.
leisure	ice_rink		A place where you can skate and play bandy or ice hockey.
leisure	marina		A facility for mooring leisure yachts and motor boats.
leisure	miniature_golf		A place or area where you can play miniature golf.
leisure	nature_reserve		A protected area of importance for wildlife, flora, fauna or features of geological or other special interest.
leisure	park		A park, usually in an urban (municipal) setting, created for recreation and relaxation.
leisure	picnic_table		A table with benches for food and rest.
leisure	pitch		An area designed for practising a particular sport, normally designated with appropriate markings.
leisure	playground		A playground: an area designed for children to play.
leisure	slipway		A slipway: a ramp for launching a boat into water.
leisure	sports_centre		A sports centre is a distinct facility where sports take place within an enclosed area.
leisure	stadium		A major sports facility with substantial tiered seating.
leisure	summer_camp		A place for supervised camps for children or teenagers conducted during the summer months.
leisure	swimming_area		An area for swimming within a larger body of water (such as a river, lake or the sea) that is marked by a rope, buoys or similar.
leisure	swimming_pool		A swimming pool (water area only).
leisure	track		A track for running, cycling and other non-motorised racing such as horses, greyhounds.
leisure	water_park		An amusement park with features like water slides, recreational pools (e.g. wave pools) or lazy rivers.

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Man made

A tag for identifying man made (artificial) structures that are added to the landscape. See man_made=* for an introduction on its usage.

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Military

This is used for facilities and on land used by the military. These may include the Navy, Army, Air Force and Marines. See the page titled Military for an introduction on its usage.

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Natural

This is used to describe natural and physical land features. These also include features that have been modified by humans.

Vegetation

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Water related

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Geology related

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Office

An office is a place of business where administrative or professional work is carried out.

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Place

See Generic:Map Features:place.

This is used mainly to give details about settlements. See the page titled Places for an introduction on its usage.

Administratively declared places

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Populated settlements, urban

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Populated settlements, urban and rural

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Other places

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Additional attributes

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Power

These are used to map electrical power generation and distributions systems. See Power for an introduction on its usage.

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Public transport

This is used for features related to public transport. For example: railway stations, bus stops and services. See the page titled Public transport for an introduction on its usage.

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Railway

Main article: Railways

This key includes all kinds of railways ranging from heavily used mainline railways to an abandoned rail line.

Key	Value	Element	Comment	Rendering carto	Photo
Tracks
railway	abandoned		The course of a former railway which has been abandoned and the track removed. The course is still recognized through embankments, cuttings, tree rows, bridges, tunnels, remaining track ties, building shapes and rolling or straight ways. For demolished rails that are no longer identifiable, e.g. that have been built over, some use the highly questionable railway=razed.
railway	construction		Railway under construction.
railway	proposed		Railway being proposed but haven't started construction. Please see the proposed page regarding verifiability on the ground of this value.
railway	disused		A section of railway which is no longer used but where the track and infrastructure remains in place. The track is likely overgrown with endemic vegetation, but could be brought back into useful service with only minor effort.
railway	funicular		Cable driven inclined railways on a steep slope, with a pair of cars connected by one cable
railway	light_rail		A higher-standard tram system, normally in its own right-of-way. Often it connects towns and thus reaches a considerable length (tens of kilometres).
railway	miniature		Miniature railways are narrower than narrow gauge and carry passengers, frequently at an exact scale of "standard-sized" rail (for example "1/4 scale"). They can often be found in parks.
railway	monorail		A railway with only a single rail. A monorail can run above the rail like in Las Vegas and Disneyland or can suspend below the rail like the Wuppertal Schwebebahn (Germany).		Monorail in Kuala Lumpur
railway	narrow_gauge		Narrow-gauge passenger or freight train tracks. Narrow gauge railways can have mainline railway service like the Rhaetian Railway in Switzerland or can be a small light industrial railway. Use gauge=* to specify the actual width of rails in mm.
railway	preserved		This is the old tag for historic trains. Use railway:preserved=yes for historical railway instead.
railway	rail		Full sized passenger or freight train tracks in the standard gauge for the country or state.
railway	subway		A city passenger rail service running mostly grade separated (see Wikipedia:rapid transit). Often a significant portion of the line or its system/network is underground.
railway	tram		One or two carriage rail vehicle tracks, usually sharing motor road, sometimes called "street running" (Other languages).
Additional track features or attributes
bridge	yes		If the railway goes over a street, waterway or other railway on an elevated structure.
cutting	yes		A section where the railway is significantly lower than ground level, but not underground.
electrified	contact_line rail yes no		contact_line: a power line over the train head rail: a third rail near the track supplying the train with power yes: electrified track, but no details available no: track with no power supply.
embankment	yes		A section where the railway is raised significantly higher than ground level.
embedded_rails	yes / <type of railway>		Specifies that a highway on which non-railway traffic is also allowed has railway tracks embedded in it but the rails are mapped as separate ways.
frequency	<number> [Hz]		The frequency with which a line is electrified. Use 0 for DC. Also see the voltage tag.
passenger_lines	<number>		Used to describe number of tracks of the railway line a certain track segment belongs to.
railway:track_ref	<number>		Track number
service	crossover		Relatively short lengths of track which switch traffic from one parallel line to another
service	siding		Relatively short lengths of track, running parallel to (and connected to) a main route
service	spur		Relatively short lengths of track, built to give one company or entity access to a main or branch line.
service	yard		Tracks within railway company operated marshalling or maintenance yards.
tunnel	yes		If the railway goes below ground. Most subways have this tag.
tracks	<number>		Number of parallel tracks in close proximity when mapped as one single way representing all tracks. If not given means unknown and defaults to 1. In many parts of the world the tracks are being drawn out separately so that there is more detail, in which case this tag isn't used.
usage	main branch industrial military tourism scientific test		main line: heavy traffic branch line: connecting places with a mainline industrial: servicing large plants (iron, chemical etc.), surface mining, … military: servicing military area tourism: most mountain rails (rack-rails, funicular) and preserved railways scientific: rail transport at spaceports, large array telescopes, etc. test: track for testing new wheels, rails, tracks and rail technologies.
voltage	<number>		The voltage with which a line is electrified. Also see the frequency tag.
Stations and stops
railway	halt		A small station without switches
public_transport	stop_position		The position on the railway track where the train (its centre) stops at a platform. This is useful for routing on long platforms where also short trains stop and on long platforms where multiple trains stop behind each other. See also public_transport=stop_area.
public_transport	platform		This is parallel to the rail line for showing where the actual platforms are. It is also to know where you can change platform and enter the station, so use footpaths to connect them. This is really useful for routing too. Use only if the platform is served by public transport.
railway	platform		This is parallel to the rail line for showing where the actual platforms are. It is also to know where you can change platform and enter the station, so use footpaths to connect them. This is really useful for routing too. Use in addition to public_transport=platform.
public_transport	station		Railway passenger-only station.
railway	[[ | station ]]		Railway passenger and/or cargo station. Use in addition to public_transport=station.
railway	stop		Marks the position where trains stop at a station. It should be added as a node on a railway=rail way.
railway	subway_entrance		The entrance to a subway station, usually going from surface to underground.
railway	tram_stop		A tram stop is a place where a passenger can embark / disembark a tram.
Infrastructure
landuse	railway		Ground used around railways and railwaystations.
railway	buffer_stop		Stops the train at the end of a track. See buffer stop.
railway	crossing		A point where pedestrians may cross.
railway	derail		A device used to prevent fouling of a rail track by unauthorized movements of trains or unattended rolling stock. See Derail (railroad).
railway	level_crossing		A point where rails and roads cross.
railway	railway_crossing		Crossing rails with no interconnection.
railway	roundhouse		A semicircular building with many stalls for servicing engines.
railway	signal		Any kind of railway signal.
railway	switch		Full connections between railways (aka 'points').
railway	tram_level_crossing		A point where trams and roads cross.
railway	traverser		These are used for changing trains between railways. Also known as transfer table.
railway	turntable		These are used for changing the direction that part of a train is pointing in.	: — :
railway	ventilation_shaft		A structure that allows ventilation in underground tunnels
railway	wash		A railroad carriage/car wash
railway	water_crane		A structure to deliver water to steam locomotives
railway	user defined		All commonly used values according to Taginfo

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Route

Main article: relation:route

This is used to describe routes of all different kinds.

Key	Value	Element	Comment	Rendering	Photo
route	bicycle		Cycle routes or bicycles route are named, numbered or otherwise signed. May go along roads, trails or dedicated cycle paths
route	bus		The route a public bus service takes. See Buses.
route	canoe		Signed route for canoeing through a waterway.
route	detour		Route for fixed detour routes. Examples are Bedarfsumleitung in Germany and uitwijkroute in the Netherlands
route	ferry		The route a ferry takes from terminal to terminal Please make sure to add at least one node per tile (zoom level 12), better at least one every few km, so offline editors catch it with bbox requests.
route	foot		Walking Route - is used for routes which are walkable without any limitations regarding fitness, equipment or weather conditions.
route	hiking		Hiking explains how to tag hiking routes.
route	horse		Riding routes
route	inline_skates		Inline has more information on the subject.
route	light_rail		Route of a light rail line.
route	mtb		Mountain biking explains how to tag mtb routes.
route	piste		Route of a piste (e.g., snowshoe or XC-Ski trails) in a winter sport area.
route	railway		A sequence of railway ways, often named (e.g., Channel Tunnel). See Railways.
route	road		Can be used to map various road routes/long roads.
route	running		For running (jogging) routes.
route	ski		For ski tracks (e.g., XC-Ski Trails User:Langläufer/Loipemap).
route	subway		Route of a metro service
route	train		Train services (e.g., London-Paris Eurostar) See Railways.
route	tracks		Railroad track as rail infrastructure.
route	tram		See Trams for more information on tagging tram services.
route	trolleybus		The route of a trolleybus service.
route	User defined		All commonly used values according to Taginfo.

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Shop

The shop tag is used as a place of business that has stocked goods for sale or sells services. See the page titled Shop for an introduction on its usage.

Key	Value	Comment	Rendering on default layer (osm-carto)	Photo
Food, beverages
shop	alcohol	Shop selling alcohol to take away
shop	bakery	Shop focused on selling bread
shop	beverages	Shop focused on selling alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages. See also shop=alcohol.
shop	brewing_supplies	Shop focused on selling supplies for home brewing of beer, wine and spirits (where permitted).
shop	butcher	Shop focused on selling meat
shop	cheese	Shop focused on selling cheese.
shop	chocolate	Shop focused on selling chocolate.
shop	coffee	Shop focused on selling coffee.
shop	confectionery	Shop focused on selling sweets or candy
shop	convenience	A small local shop carrying a small subset of the items you would find in a supermarket
shop	dairy	Shop focused on selling dairy products.
shop	deli	Shop focused on selling delicatessen (fine foods, gourmet foods), possibly also fine wine. Not to be confused with the US delis.
shop	farm	Shop or roadside stand focused on selling freshly harvested farm produce
shop	food	Shop focused on selling food, more specific value should be used if possible. shop=food + food=prepared_meals was also proposed/used for type of shop selling prepared meals, not ready for eating immediately (and requiring for example heating/boiling or other simple preparation).
shop	frozen_food	Shop focused on selling frozen food.
shop	greengrocer	Shop focused on selling vegetables and fruits.
shop	health_food	A health food shop; selling wholefoods, vitamins, nutrition supplements and meat and dairy alternatives.
shop	ice_cream	Shop selling ice cream. See also amenity=ice_cream.
shop	nuts	Shop selling dried nuts/fruits, edible seeds, etc. Not to be confused with shop=spices.
shop	pasta	Shop focused on selling (fresh) pasta, ravioli, etc.
shop	pastry	Shop focused on selling baked sweets like cakes, biscuits, strudel and pies.
shop	seafood	Shop focused on selling fish/seafood.
shop	spices	Shop focused on selling spices.
shop	tea	Shop focused on selling tea.
shop	tortilla	Shop focused on selling tortillas.
shop	water	Shop focused on selling drinking water.
shop	wine	Shop selling wine.
General store, department store, mall
shop	department_store	A single large store – often multiple storeys high – selling a large variety of goods (see also shop=mall)
shop	general	A store that carries a general line of merchandise. (see also shop=convenience if it sells food).
shop	kiosk	A small shop on the pavement that sells magazines, tobacco, newspapers, sweets and stamps.
shop	mall	A shopping mall – multiple stores under one roof (also known as a shopping centre)
shop	supermarket	Supermarket – a large store with groceries and other items
shop	wholesale	Wholesale/warehouse club or cash and carry – a store that sells items in bulk to retailers. The branch of industry can be defined with wholesale=*.
Clothing, shoes, accessories
shop	baby_goods	Shop focused on selling objects for babies (clothes, prams, cots, toys).
shop	bag	Shop focused on selling bags.
shop	boutique	A small shopping outlet, especially one that specializes in elite and fashionable items
shop	clothes	Shop focused on selling clothes and/or underwear (other related value in use is fashion)
shop	fabric	Shop focused on selling fabric and other materials for the purpose of making clothes and other products, eg dress making.
shop	fashion	Shop focused on selling fashion. This is deprecated, please use shop=clothes.
shop	fashion_accessories	Shop focused on selling fashion accessories.
shop	jewelry	Jewellers shops.
shop	leather	Shop focused on selling products made out of leather.
shop	sewing	A shop that sells sewing supplies (fabric, thread, yarn, knitting needles, sewing machines, etc.)
shop	shoes	Shop focused on selling shoes.
shop	shoe_repair	Shop focused on repairing shoes.
shop	tailor	A place where clothing is made, repaired, or altered professionally, especially suits and men's clothing
shop	watches	Shop focused on selling watches.
shop	wool	Shop selling wool for making of clothes or other products.
Discount store, charity
shop	charity	A charity shop is a shop operated by a charity, for the purposes of fundraising.
shop	second_hand	A shop buying and selling used clothes and other things. See also shop=pawnbroker
shop	variety_store	A variety store retailer is a retail store that sells inexpensive items, sometimes with a single price point for all items in the store.
Health and beauty
shop	beauty	A non-hairdresser beauty shop, spa, nail salon, etc.. See also shop=hairdresser.
shop	chemist	Shop focused on selling articles of personal hygiene, cosmetics, and household cleaning products (for a shop that potentially dispenses prescription drugs, cf. pharmacy. U.S. drug store, see amenity=pharmacy)
shop	cosmetics	Shop focused on selling cosmetics
shop	erotic	Shop focused on selling erotic toys, -clothes or other erotic stuff.
shop	hairdresser	Here you can get your hair cut, coloured, … See also shop=beauty
shop	hairdresser_supply	A shop, where you can buy hairdressing supplies.
shop	hearing_aids	Shop focused on selling hearing aids devices
shop	herbalist	Shop focused on selling herbs, often for medical purposes. (See also: healthcare:speciality=herbalism and healthcare=alternative).
shop	massage	A massage shop
shop	medical_supply	Shop focused on selling medical supplies.
shop	nutrition_supplements	Shops that sells one or more nutritional supplements (of vitamins, minerals and/or herbs)
shop	optician	Shop focused on selling eyeglasses, contact lenses (may also check your eyes).
shop	perfumery	Shop focused on selling perfumery
shop	tattoo	A tattoo parlour.
Do-it-yourself, household, building materials, gardening
shop	agrarian	Shop focused on selling agrarian products, like seeds, agricultural machinery, animal feed, etc.
shop	appliance	Shop focused on selling large electrical items (aka white goods) washing machines, fridges, cookers, ovens, fans, etc.
shop	bathroom_furnishing	Shop focused on selling bathroom furniture and accessories
shop	country_store	Shop focused on selling rural supplies – a range of goods specifically aimed at country dwellers
shop	doityourself	Shop focused on selling tools and supplies to do-it-yourself householders, gardening, …
shop	electrical	Shop focused on selling electrical supplies and devices
shop	energy	Shop focused on selling energy
shop	fireplace	Shop focused on selling electric fireplaces, stoves or masonry heaters and required fuels
shop	florist	Shop focused on selling bouquets of flowers (see shop=garden_centre for potted flowers).
shop	garden_centre	Shop focused on selling potted flowers, maybe even trees (see also shop=florist for flower bouquets).
shop	garden_furniture	Shop focused on selling garden furniture (sheds, outdoor tables, gates, fences, ...). See shop=garden_centre if also plants are sold.
shop	gas	Shop focused on selling technical gas, such as argon, oxygen, acetylene, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, etc. in pressurized containers
shop	glaziery	Shop focused on selling and installing glazing for windows and doors.
shop	groundskeeping	Shop focused on selling outdoor groundskeeping equipment (lawnmowers, chainsaws, small tractors, ...
shop	hardware	Shop focused on selling building supplies including screws, bolts & paints, … See also shop=doityourself
shop	houseware	Shop focused on selling crockery, cutlery, kitchenware, small household appliances.
shop	locksmith	Shop focused on selling keys, see also craft=locksmith and craft=key_cutter
shop	paint	Shop focused on selling paints.
shop	pottery	Shop focused on selling earthenware, stoneware and porcelain and other ceramic ware.
shop	security	Shop focused on selling security items like burglar alarms, vaults, locking systems, video surveillance cameras, firefighting equipment, alarm systems, warning systems, etc.
shop	tool_hire	Shop hiring out tools
shop	trade	A place of business that sells to a particular trade or trades, but normally also retails to normal consumers. See also shop=doityourself
Furniture and interior
shop	antiques	Shop focused on selling antiques.
shop	bed	Shop focused on selling beds, mattresses and other bedding products.
shop	candles	Shop focused on selling candles and candle accessories (holders, etc)
shop	carpet	Shop focused on selling carpets
shop	curtain	Shop focused on selling curtains or drapes (see also shop=fabric)
shop	doors	Shop focused on selling doors
shop	flooring	Shop focused on selling floorings
shop	furniture	Shop focused on selling furniture, might range from small decorational items to a whole flat interior
shop	household_linen	Shop focused on selling household linen.
shop	interior_decoration	Shop focused on selling interior decorations.
shop	kitchen	A shop where you can plan and buy your kitchen. (Sometimes called "kitchen studio" and the like, but plain kitchen is the most frequently used tag so far.)
shop	lighting	A shop selling lighting fixtures and lamps.
shop	tiles	Shop focused on selling tiles.
shop	window_blind	Shop focused on selling window blinds.
Electronics
shop	computer	Shop focused on selling computers, peripherals, software, …
shop	electronics	Shop focused on selling consumer electronics (TV, radio, …). Larger ones may also sell computers, fridges, …
shop	hifi	Shop focused on selling High Fidelity or High End environment to listen music or watch films at home
shop	mobile_phone	Shop focused on selling mobile phones and accessories
shop	printer_ink	A shop that sells or refills printer ink cartridges.
shop	radiotechnics	Shop focused on selling electronic components, electrical products, radio measuring devices, supplies for radio and electronics.
shop	telecommunication	Shop selling internet, television or similar services, and related hardware.
shop	vacuum_cleaner	Shop focused on selling vacuum cleaners and associated products.
Outdoors and sport, vehicles
shop	atv	Shop focused on selling atvs (quads), atv equipment and may rent or repair them
shop	bicycle	Shop focused on selling bicycles, bicycle equipment and may rent or repair them
shop	boat	Shop focused on selling boats, boat equipment and may rent or repair them
shop	car	Car store – a place primarily to buy cars or to additionally get your car repaired
shop	car_parts	Shop focused on selling auto parts, auto accessories, motor oil, car chemicals, etc.
shop	car_repair	Shop focused on repairing cars.
shop	caravan	A shop for caravans, motorhomes & similar recreational vehicles.
shop	fishing	Shop focused on selling fishing equipment.
shop	fuel	Shop selling fuels (motor fuel, wood, coal, gas) that can't be considered a amenity=fuel (fuel station). Use fuel:*=yes/no to indicate which fuels are available.
shop	golf	Shop focused on selling golf equipment.
shop	hunting	Shop focused on selling gun and hunting equipment.
shop	military_surplus	Shop selling used military equipment
shop	motorcycle	Shop focused on selling motorcycles and/or related accessories, clothes, parts, and rental services.
shop	motorcycle_repair	Shop focused on motorcycle repair.
shop	outdoor	Shop focused on selling camping, walking, climbing, and other outdoor sports equipment (GPSes, etc.)
shop	scuba_diving	Shop focused on selling scuba diving equipment.
shop	ski	Shop focused on selling skis, ski equipment and may rent or repair them
shop	snowmobile	Shop focused on selling snowmobiles, snowmobile equipment and may rent or repair them
shop	sports	Shop focused on selling sporting goods.
shop	surf	Shop selling surfboards, sailboards, wakeboards, and other types of surf style boards. and/or related accessories, clothes, parts, repair and rental services.		The Surfboards (8422914814)
shop	swimming_pool	A store that sells swimming pool equipment and supplies.
shop	trailer	Shop focused on selling trailers and parts and/or repairing / renting them
shop	truck	Shop focused on selling trucks and other commercial vehicles
shop	tyres	Shop focused on selling tyres.
Art, music, hobbies
shop	art	Shop which sells works of art. May be paintings, sculpture, or other types of art
shop	camera	A shop mainly selling cameras and lenses
shop	collector	A shop for different collector's items like stamps, coins, action figures, etc.
shop	craft	An arts and crafts supply store. Commonly sold items are paper, canvas, paint, pencils, crafting wood, crafting tools, etc. – look at craft=*
shop	frame	Shop focused on selling frames.
shop	games	Shop focused on selling board games, card games and/or role-playing games.
shop	model	Shop specialising in the sale of scale models.
shop	music	Shop focused on selling recorded music (vinyl/CDs/...)
shop	musical_instrument	Shop focused on selling musical instruments, lyrics, scores. If focused on a specific instrument, specify with musical_instrument=*
shop	photo	Shop focused on selling products or services related with photography.
shop	trophy	Store selling trophies, awards, plaques etc.
shop	video	Shop focused on selling or renting out videos/DVDs.
shop	video_games	Shop focused on selling video games.		GameStop on Powell Street in San Francisco, California.
Stationery, gifts, books, newspapers
shop	anime	Shop focused on selling anime stuff.
shop	books	Shop focused on selling books (for a library that lends books, see amenity=library)
shop	gift	Shop focused on selling gifts, greeting cards, or tourist gifts (souvenirs)
shop	lottery	A shop of which the main or only purpose is the sale of lottery tickets.
shop	newsagent	Shop focused on selling newspapers, cigarettes, other goods
shop	stationery	Shop focused on selling office supplies
shop	ticket	Shop focused on selling tickets for concerts, events, public transport, …
Others
shop	bookmaker	A shop that takes bets on sporting and other events at agreed upon odds.
shop	cannabis	a shop primarily and legally selling non-medical cannabis products
shop	copyshop	Shop focused on selling photocopying and printing services.
shop	dry_cleaning	Shop or kiosk offering a clothes dry cleaning service. The actual cleaning may be done elsewhere.
shop	e-cigarette	Shop focused on selling electronic cigarettes.
shop	funeral_directors	Providing services related to funeral arrangements, may also be known as a "funeral parlour" or "undertakers".
shop	laundry	A shop to get your normal clothes washed. Might be self service coin operated, with service staff for drop off, …
shop	money_lender	A money lender offers small personal loans at high rates of interest.
shop	outpost	Shop primarily used to pick-up items ordered online.
shop	party	A shop for party and festival supplies, like costumes, etc.
shop	pawnbroker	A pawnbroker (or pawnshop) is an individual or business that offers secured loans to people. See also shop=second_hand
shop	pest_control	Shop selling pest control goods to exterminate rats, insects etc.
shop	pet	A shop for pets, animals and toys or food for them.
shop	pet_grooming	A shop offering grooming services for pets (most frequently dogs)
shop	pyrotechnics	Store of pyrotechnics: fireworks, firecrackers, sparklers etc.
shop	religion	Shop focused on selling religious articles, church shop. See also religion=*
shop	rental	Shop that rents different kinds of vehicles or (sport) equipment
shop	storage_rental	self storage
shop	tobacco	Shop focused on selling tobacco, cigarettes and their related accessories.
shop	toys	Shop focused on selling toys.
shop	travel_agency	Shop focused on selling tickets for travelling. Also known as a tour operator.
shop	vacant	An unused vacant shop. Can be used for an empty or abandoned retail space that seems to be available for lease or purchase where a retail store (or similar businesses) may be opened. No store is being operated in a vacant shop, and neither goods nor services are being offered. This tag can be used after a store was closed or for a newly built shop before any busisness was operated in the shop.
shop	weapons	Shop focused on selling weapons like knives, guns etc.
shop	yes	A shop of unspecified type – it is always better to use another value that gives info about shop type, if possible. Used also as indicator that feature such as fuel station has a shop.
shop	user defined	Category:Tag descriptions for key "shop" listing also values not presented here, only widely used shop tags are added to this page. All commonly used values according to Taginfo

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Sport

This is used to provide information about which sports are placed on a facility such as a pitch or stadium. It is intended to be used in conjunction with tags landuse=* or leisure=*. See the page titled Sport for an introduction on its usage.

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Tourism

This is used to map places and things of specific interest to tourists. For example these may be places to see, places to stay and things and places providing support. See the page titled Tourism for an introduction on its usage.

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Waterway

This is used to described different types of waterways. When mapping the way of a river, stream, drain, canal, etc. these need to be aligned in the direction of the water flow. See the page titled Waterways for an introduction on its usage.

Natural watercourses

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Man-made waterways

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Facilities

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Barriers on waterways

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Other features on waterways

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خصوصیات اضافه

Addresses

This is used to provide postal information for a building or facility. See the pages titled Addresses and addr:*=* for an introduction on its usage.

Key	Value	Element	Comment	Rendering	Photo
Tags for individual houses
addr:housenumber	user defined		The house number (may contain letters, dashes or other characters). Addresses describes ways to tag a single building with multiple addresses. Please do not only tag addr:housenumber=*, but also add at least addr:street=* or addr:place=* for places without streets (or map the belonging to a street with a relation using associatedStreet relation or street relation.)
addr:housename	user defined		The name of a house. This is sometimes used in some countries like England, Spain, Portugal, Latvia instead of (or in addition to) a house number.
addr:flats	user defined		The unit numbers (a range or a list) of the flats or apartments located behind a single entrance door.
addr:conscriptionnumber	user defined		This special kind of housenumber relates to a settlement instead of a street. Conscription numbers were introduced in the Austro-Hungarian Empire and are still in use in some parts of Europe, sometimes together with street-related housenumbers which are also called orientation numbers.
addr:street	user defined		The name of the respective street. If the street name is very long or nonexistent, the ref of the respective street. A way with highway=* or a square with place=square and the corresponding name should be found nearby. The belonging to a street can alternatively be represented by a associatedStreet relation or street relation. The keys addr:housenumber=* and addr:street=* in principle are the only necessary ones if there are valid border polygons. If you are not sure if it is so, just add addr:city=*, addr:postcode=* and addr:country=*.
addr:place	user defined		This is part of an address which refers to the name of some territorial zone (usually a place=* like island, square or very small village) instead of a street (highway=*). Should not be used together with addr:street=*.
addr:postcode	user defined		The postal code of the building/area. Some mappers prefer to rely on boundary=postal_code
addr:city	user defined		The name of the city as given in postal addresses of the building/area. (In some places the city in the address corresponds to the post office that serves the area rather than the actual city, if any, in which the building is located.) Some mappers assume it can be derived from a boundary=administrative relation.
addr:country	user defined		The ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 two letter country code in upper case. Example: "DE" for Germany, "CH" for Switzerland, "AT" for Austria, "FR" for France, "IT" for Italy. Caveat: The ISO 3166-1 code for Great Britain is "GB" and not "UK". More or less favoured in different national communities.
addr:postbox	user defined		Use this for addressing postal service Post Office Box (PO Box, BP - Boîte Postale, CP - Case Postale, Поштански преградак, Поштански фах, Поштански претинац) as alternative to addressing using street names. Example: "PO Box 34"
addr:full	user defined		Use this for a full-text, often multi-line, address if you find the structured address fields unsuitable for denoting the address of this particular location. Examples: "Fifth house on the left after the village oak, Smalltown, Smallcountry", or addresses using special delivery names or codes (possibly via an unrelated city name and post code), or PO Boxes. Beware that these strings can hardly be parsed by software: "1200 West Sunset Boulevard Suite 110A" is still better represented as addr:housenumber=1200 + addr:street=West Sunset Boulevard + addr:unit=110A.
For countries using hamlet, subdistrict, district, province, state, county
addr:hamlet	user defined		The hamlet of the object. In France, some addresses use hamlets instead of street names, use the generic addr:place=* instead.
addr:suburb	user defined		If an address exists several times in a city. You have to add the name of the settlement. See Australian definition of suburb.
addr:subdistrict	user defined		The subdistrict of the object.
addr:district	user defined		The district of the object.
addr:province	user defined		The province of the object. For Canada, uppercase two-letter postal abbreviations (BC, AB, ON, QC, etc.) are used. In Russia a synonym {{{key:addr:region}}} is widely used
addr:state	user defined		The state of the object. For the US, uppercase two-letter postal abbreviations (AK, CA, HI, NY, TX, WY, etc.) are used.
addr:county	user defined		The county of the object.
Tags for interpolation ways
addr:interpolation	all/even/odd/ alphabetic		How to interpolate the house numbers belonging to the way along the respective street. See detailed description.
addr:interpolation	Number n		Every nth house between the end nodes is represented by the interpolation way.
addr:inclusion	actual/estimate/potential		Optional tag to indicate the accuracy level of survey used to create the address interpolation way. See detailed description.

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Annotations

Providing further information about tag values for other mappers and in some cases also for users. See the page titled Annotations for an introduction on its usage.

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Name

The name=* tag is the primary tag used for mapping the name of an element. See the page titled Names for an introduction on its usage.

Key	Value	Element	Comment
name	User defined		The common default name. Notes: For disputed areas, please use the name as displayed on, e.g., street signs for the name tag Put all alternatives into either localized name tags (e.g., name:tr/name:el) or the variants (e.g., loc_name/old_name/alt_name) Do not abbreviate words: abbreviations For details refer to Names#Good_practice.
name:<xx>	User defined		Name in different language; e.g., name:fr=Londres. Note that all key variants below can use a language suffix. See: Multilingual names.
name:left[:<xx>], name:right[:<xx>]	User defined		Used when a way has different names for different sides (e.g., a street that's forming the boundary between two municipalities).
int_name[:<xx>]	User defined		International name. Consider using language specific names instead; e.g., name:en=.... International does not (necessarily) mean English. It is used to give the name transliterated to Latin script in Belarus, Bulgaria, Greece, Kazakhstan and Northern Macedonia
loc_name[:<xx>]	User defined		Local name.
nat_name[:<xx>]	User defined		National name.
official_name[:<xx>]	User defined		Official name. Useful where there is some elaborate official name, while a different one is a common name typically used. Example: official_name=Principat d'Andorra (where "name" is name=Andorra).
old_name[:<xx>]	User defined		Historical/old name, still in some use.
ref_name[:<xx>]	User defined		Unique, human-readable name of this object in an external data management system.
reg_name[:<xx>]	User defined		Regional name.
short_name[:<xx>]	User defined		Should be a recognizable commonly-used short version of the name, not a nickname (use alt_name for that), useful for searching (recognized by Nominatim).
sorting_name[:<xx>]	User defined		Name, used for correct sorting of names — This is only needed when sorting names cannot be based only on their orthography (using the Unicode Collation Algorithm with collation tables tailored by language and script, or when sorted lists of names are including names written in multiple languages and/or scripts) but requires ignoring some parts such as: ignoring leading articles, or lowering the relative importance of first names cited before a last name, ignoring the generic part of a street name when it occurs before the specific name (e.g., in French with "rue", "boulevard", "place", etc.), all of them being ignored at the primary sort level and not easily inferable by a preprocessing algorithm.
alt_name[:<xx>]	User defined		Alternative name by which the feature is known. If there is a name that does not fit in any of the above keys, alt_name can be used; e.g., name=Field Fare Road and alt_name=Fieldfare Road, or name=University Centre and alt_name=Grad Pad. In rare cases, the key is used for multiple semicolon-separated names; e.g. alt_name=name1;name2;name3, but this usage is not preferred.
nickname[:<xx>]	User defined		Nickname (e.g. "Warschauer Allee" for BAB 2 in Germany 3140168 3140168).
name_1 , name_2 , ...			Do not use this tag, suffixed name tagging for multiple values is deprecated.

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Properties

Properties are those keys and tags which, in contrast to top-level tags, are used to give additional information of a general nature about another element.

Key	Value	Element	Comment	Photo
area	yes		Means a feature that is normally linear is an area. You should not add this to features that are already defined as an area type.
brand	user defined		Brand of the feature.
bridge	yes / aqueduct / viaduct / cantilever / movable / covered / …		A bridge, use together with the tag layer=*. Value yes is generic, or you can specialize.
capacity	amount		Used for specifying capacity of a facility.
charge	amount		Used for specifying how much is charged for use/access to a facility. See toll=* or fee=*.
clothes	see key's page		Tagged on shops and other features to denote if they sell clothes or not and what type of clothes they sell.
covered	yes		Used to denote that a node, way or area is covered by another entity (or in some cases the ground), when the use of layers is inappropriate, or additional clarification is needed.
crossing	no / traffic_signals / uncontrolled / island / unmarked		Further refinement for nodes already tagged with highway=crossing or railway=crossing
crossing:island	yes / no		Specifies whether a pedestrian crossing has a refuge island
cutting	yes / left / right		A cut in the land to carry a road or tram. Mostly in hilly landscape. See Cutting در ویکی‌پدیا
disused	yes		For features that are useful for navigation, yet are unused. See abandoned=* if infrastructure is removed.
drinking_water	yes / no		Describes whether a drinking water is available
drive_through	yes / no		Used to indicate if a pharmacy, bank, atm, or fast_food, or post_box offers drive_thru service. drive_through=* is different than drive_in=*}
drive_in	yes / no		Used to indicate if a cinema is a drive-in cinema or a restaurant offers drive-in service. drive_in=* is different than drive_through=*
electrified	contact_line / rail		Indicates infrastructure to supply vehicles with electricity on rail tracks
ele	Number		Elevation (also known as altitude or height) above mean sea level in metre, based on geoid model EGM 96 which is used by WGS 84 (GPS). (see also Altitude)
embankment	yes		A raised bank to carry a road, railway, or canal across a low-lying or wet area. See Embankment در ویکی‌پدیا
end_date	Date		Date feature was removed
est_width	Number		A rough guess of the width of way in metres
fee	yes / no		Used for specifying whether fee is charged for use/access to a facility. See also toll=*.
fire_object:type	poo / szo		Potentially dangerous and socially significant objects
fire_operator	Name		Fire station, which serves the object
fire_rank	1bis / 2 to 5		Rank fire, defined for a particular object
frequency	Number		Frequency in Hz
hazard	see hazard		Indicates of the hazards.
hot_water	yes / no		Describes whether a hot water is available
inscription	User Defined		The full text of inscriptions, which can be found on buildings, memorials and other objects.
internet_access	yes / wired / wlan / terminal / no		This tag is for indication that a map entity such as a building, a shop, restaurant, etc. offers internet access to the public, either as a paid service or even for free.
layer	-5 to 5		0: ground (default); -1..-5:under ground layer; 1..5 (not +1):above ground layer This is intended to indicate actual physical separation, shouldn't be used just to influence rendering order.
leaf_cycle	evergreen / deciduous / semi_evergreen / semi_deciduous / mixed		Describes the phenology of leaves
leaf_type	broadleaved / needleleaved / mixed / leafless		Describes the type of leaves
location	underground / overground / underwater / roof / indoor		Location
narrow	yes		Relative indication that a way (waterway, highway, cycleway) gets narrower.
nudism	yes / obligatory / designated / no / customary / permissive		Indicates if the described object provides the possibility of nudism
opening_hours	24/7 or mo md hh:mm-hh:mm. (read described syntax)		opening_hours describes when something is open.
opening_hours:drive_through	24/7 or mo md hh:mm-hh:mm. (read described syntax)		opening_hours describes when something is open for drive-through services.
operator	User Defined		The operator tag can be used to name a company or corporation who's responsible for a certain object or who operates it.
power_supply	yes / no		Describes whether a power supply is available
produce	User Defined		Describes a feature's agricultural output produced though a natural process of growing or breeding.
rental	see key's page		Tagged on shops and other features to denote if they rent something or not and what they rent.
sauna	yes / no		Describes whether a sauna is available
service_times	see opening_hours		Times of service of a given feature e.g. church service
shower	yes / no		Describes whether a shower is available
sport	soccer / tennis / basketball / baseball / multi / ...		Describes which sports are placed on a facility such as a pitch or stadium.
start_date	Date		Date feature was created
tactile_paving	yes /no		Indicate if a specific place can be detected or followed with a blindman's stick.
tidal	yes		Area is flooded by the tide
toilets	yes / no		Describes whether a toilets is available
topless	yes / no		Indicates if the described object provides the possibility of female topless practice
tunnel	yes		A tunnel, use together with a tag layer=*.
toilets:wheelchair	yes / no		States if a location has a wheelchair accessible toilet or not.
wheelchair	yes / no / limited		Indicates if a place is accessible using a wheelchair.
width	Number		Width of way in metres
wood	coniferous / deciduous / mixed		Applies to landuse=forest and natural=wood detailing the sort of trees found within each landuse. Makes most sense when applied to areas. Be careful : this tag is now deprecated, please use instead leaf_cycle=*

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References

This is used to add reference information for an element.

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Restrictions

This is used to define restrictions that apply to the associated element. See the page titled Restrictions for an introduction on its usage.

Key	Value	Element	Comment	Image
Vehicle types
access	agricultural delivery designated destination forestry no official permissive private yes		General access permission. agricultural – Only for agricultural traffic delivery – Only when delivering to the element. designated – A preferred or designated route for a specific vehicle type or types. Not compulsory but often marked by a traffic sign destination – Used for ways in designated local traffic areas, where traffic should only enter if its destination is within the area forestry – Only for forestry traffic no – No access for the general public. Consider using another tag indicating who can use the element official – The way is dedicated to a specific mode of travel by law. Usually marked by traffic signs and exclusive. In Germany use is also compulsory. clarification needed permissive – Open to general traffic until such time as the owner revokes the permission which they are legally allowed to do at any time in the future. private – Only with permission of the owner on an individual basis yes – The public has an official, legal right of access, i.e. it's a right of way (default value)
agricultural	yes / no		Access permission for agricultural vehicles, e.g. tractors.
atv	For values see access above		Access restricted to wheeled vehicles 1.27m (50 inches) or less in width, for example ATV
bdouble	For values see access above		Access permission for Road Train B-double. A B-double (B-Train) consists of a prime mover towing a specialised trailer (known as a "lead" or "A"-trailer) that has a fifth-wheel mounted on the rear towing another semi-trailer, resulting in two articulation points.
bicycle	For values see access above + dismount		Access permission for bicycles. Usage of bicycle=dismount and bicycle=no will vary in different countries. If according to local traffic rules a bicycle is no longer seen as a bicycle when there's no one driving it, then there's no need for using bicycle=dismount. If the local legislation still sees an undriven bicycle as a bicycle then you may need to use both bicycle=dismount and bicycle=no.
boat	For values see access above		Access permission for small boats and pleasure crafts, including yachts
bus	For values see access above		Access permission for buses acting as public transport vehicles
carriage	For values see access above		Access permission for carriage drawn by horse(s) or other animals
cycle_rickshaw	For values see access above		Access permission for two-tracked human powered pedal vehicles
[[ | electric_bicycle ]]	For values see access above		Access permission for electric bicycles (mostly defined as having a maximum speed of 25 km/h)
emergency	yes		Access permission for emergency motor vehicles; e.g., ambulance, fire truck, police car
foot	For values see access above		Access permission for pedestrians.
forestry	yes / no		Access permission for forestry vehicles, e.g. tractors.
golf_cart	For values see access above		Access permission for golf carts and similar small, low-speed electric vehicles
goods	For values see access above		Access permission for light commercial vehicles (LCV) or goods vehicles of category N1 with a maximum allowed mass of up to 3.5 tonnes. In the USA, combined weight 26,000 lbs or less.
hand_cart	For values see access above		Access permission for human-pulled/pushed hand carts
hazmat	For values see access above		Access permission for vehicles carrying hazardous materials.
hgv	For values see access above		Access permission for Heavy Goods Vehicles (HGV) (UK), e.g. for goods vehicles of category N2 and N3 (trucks, lorries) with a maximum allowed mass over 3.5 tonnes. In the USA, combined weight 26,001 lbs or greater.
horse	For values see access above		Access permission for horse riders.
hov	For values see access above		Access permission for high-occupancy vehicles
inline_skates	yes / no		Access permission for Inline Skates
lhv	For values see access above		Access permission for Longer Heavier Vehicle (LHV), e.g. for vehicles with 6 axles and can carry up to 44 metric tons
mofa	For values see access above		Access permission for mofas
moped	For values see access above		Access permission for mopeds
motorboat	For values see access above		Access permission boats and yachts using motor
motorcar	For values see access above		Access permission for (motor) cars
motorcycle	For values see access above		Access permission for motorcycles
motor_vehicle	For values see access above		Access permission for any motorized vehicle
psv	For values see access above		Access permission for Public Service Vehicles (UK), e.g. buses and coaches
roadtrain	For values see access above		Access permission for Road train, A road train consists of a relatively conventional tractor unit, but instead of pulling one trailer or semi-trailer, the road train pulls two or more of them.
ski	For values see access above		Access permission for skiers
speed_pedelec	For values see access above		Access permission for electric bicycles (mostly defined as having a maximum speed of 45 km/h)
tank	For values see access above		Access permission for (military) tanks
taxi	For values see access above		Access permission for taxis
trailer	For values see access above		Access permission for vehicles with trailers
tourist_bus	For values see access above		Access permission for buses that are not acting as public transport vehicles
vehicle	For values see access above		Access permission for all vehicles
4wd_only	yes		A road signed as only suitable for 4WD (offroad) vehicles
Other
alcohol	yes / no		Whether alcohol is allowed, or what type of alcohol may be served, at a location.
dog	yes / no		Describes if dogs are allowed.
drinking_water:legal	yes / no		Indication whether a feature is officially considered as a drinking water.
female	yes		Female-only or gender segregated (with male=yes) feature
gender_segregated	yes/no		Used for indicating whether a feature has separated male and female facilities.
male	yes		Male-only or gender segregated (with female=yes) feature
max_age	age		The legal maximum age
maxaxleload	Weight		The legal maximum axleload – units other than tonnes should be explicit
maxheight	Height		Height limit – units other than metres should be explicit
maxlength	Length		Length limit – units other than metres should be explicit
maxspeed	Speed		Maximum speed – units other than km/h should be explicit
maxstay	Duration		Maximum stay – units other than minutes should be explicit)
maxweight	Weight		Weight limit – units other than tonnes should be explicit
maxwidth	Width		Width limit – units other than metres should be explicit
min_age	age		The legal minimum age
minspeed	Speed		Minimum speed – units other than km/h should be explicit
noexit	yes		A dead end road/cul de sac with only one access road
oneway	yes / no / -1		oneway=yes for traffic direction same as the sequence of nodes of the way. oneway=no for bidirectional traffic. oneway=-1 for traffic direction opposite to the sequence of nodes of the way (if the way cannot be reversed). Some road types are assumed to be one-way (e.g. highway=motorway), others are assumed to be two-way (most others).
openfire	yes / no		This property specifies whether open fires are allowed at a feature.
Relation:restriction			Used for a set of tags and members to represent a turn restriction.
smoking	yes / no		For marking applicable smoking rules. However, if a law mandates a given smoking rule, that need not be mapped.
toll	yes		Toll or fee must be paid to access way. See also barrier=toll_booth
traffic_sign	city_limit		Start/end sign of city limits, in most countries implies a specific "city maxspeed".
unisex	yes		Unisex feature

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